Formation of a team of project executors in the area of creation aviation techniques

Olena Feoktystova, Nastasia Rovinska
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Abstract

In the article there is analyzed the present condition of the problem of high-tech project management to develop the new objects by the aviation profile enterprises. The analyses showed that for improvement of the efficiency of portfolio management it should be developed special methodic tools of decision support system by HR and Project managers about executors’ composition forming of high-tech projects taking into account number of indicators of different character and first of all employee competence. Based on the analyzed results the integrated process model was developed which described the main stages of team formation of high-tech projects executors. There is formation of expert committee of employees of aviation profile enterprises for the choice of rational variant of team composition from the several alternatives; estimation of the candidates’ competencies level for the including to the high-tech project team, the communication level assessment of the future team participants, selection by the collective expert estimation, united variant of executive team of high-tech project. This model provides increasing of the level of objectivity of finally decision about composition of team executors of high-tech project unlike other famous models. Practical value of proposed model is in decreasing of the risks of incorrect decision making by HRs and project managers during the process of formation of team executors of high-tech project. Based on developed methodical tools, in the article there is described process of formation of team executors of high-tech project on the typical aviation profile enterprises PF “Space”. This company is specialized on development of airdrome techniques in particular self-propelled passenger ladder. Also in this article there are described methods and computation effect from integration of theoretical results into the practice of management by the high-tech projects on the aviation profile enterprises. Practice value of received results is in creation of science methodic basis in aggregate models view and methods of decision making support of HR and project managers for the formation of team executors’ composition of high-tech projects. These results can be used in portfolio management not only on the aviation profile enterprises but in any other innovation companies
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在创造航空技术领域组建一个项目执行团队
本文分析了航空型材企业开发新目标所面临的高科技项目管理问题的现状。分析表明,为了提高项目组合管理的效率,人力资源经理和项目经理应考虑到不同性质的指标数量,首先是员工的能力,开发专门的关于高科技项目执行者组成的决策支持系统方法工具。在分析结果的基础上,建立了描述高技术项目执行者团队组建主要阶段的集成过程模型。组建由航空型材企业员工组成的专家委员会,从多种备选方案中选择团队组成的合理变体;包括高新技术项目团队候选人能力水平评估、未来团队参与者沟通水平评估、集体专家评估选择、高新技术项目执行团队联合变体。该模型与其他著名模型相比,提高了高技术项目团队执行人员组成最终决策的客观性。该模型的实用价值在于降低了人力资源经理和项目经理在组建高技术项目执行团队过程中做出错误决策的风险。本文基于开发的方法工具,描述了典型航空型材企业PF“Space”高技术项目执行者团队的形成过程。该公司专门从事机场技术的开发,特别是自走式乘客梯。本文还介绍了将理论成果与高技术项目对航空型材企业的管理实践相结合的方法和计算效果。接收结果的实践价值在于为人力资源和项目经理提供科学的方法基础,在总体模型、观点和决策方法的支持下形成高科技项目的团队执行者组成。这些结果不仅可以用于航空型材企业的投资组合管理,也可以用于其他创新型企业的投资组合管理
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