Roof politics: the materiality of interpellation

IF 0.3 4区 艺术学 0 ARCHITECTURE METU Journal of the Faculty of Architecture Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI:10.1080/13602365.2023.2192756
D. Wendel
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Abstract

In 2010, the Rwandan government rolled out a mandatory roof modernisation programme to replace grass thatch on every house and outbuilding in Rwanda. The initiative was ostensibly one of shelter modernisation, but rather more embedded in post-genocide nation and peace building. The paper considers Louis Althusser’s concept of ‘interpellation’ as a useful framework for understanding how the Rwandan government established relationships between architectural aesthetics, sovereignty, and peace. Ethnographic research with state ministries and interviews with rural residents reveal the ideological basis for those connections — how aesthetics regulated values and the reception of the programme by ordinary Rwandans. Historical research substantiates the persistent use of architecture aesthetics as a medium of interpellation mobilised previously in the name of morality, health, and modernity, and most recently, peace.
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屋顶政治:质询的物质性
2010年,卢旺达政府推出了一项强制性的屋顶现代化计划,以取代卢旺达所有房屋和附属建筑的茅草屋顶。这一倡议表面上是一个住房现代化的倡议,但更多的是嵌入种族灭绝后的国家和和平建设。本文认为Louis Althusser的“质询”概念是理解卢旺达政府如何在建筑美学、主权与和平之间建立关系的有用框架。对国家部委的民族志研究和对农村居民的采访揭示了这些联系的意识形态基础——美学如何调节价值观和普通卢旺达人对该方案的接受程度。历史研究证实了建筑美学作为一种追问媒介的持续使用,这种追问媒介以前以道德、健康和现代性的名义动员起来,最近以和平的名义动员起来。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
期刊介绍: METU JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE is a biannual refereed publication of the Middle East Technical University published every June and December, and offers a comprehensive range of articles contributing to the development of knowledge in man-environment relations, design and planning. METU JFA accepts submissions in English or Turkish, and assumes that the manuscripts received by the Journal have not been published previously or that are not under consideration for publication elsewhere. The Editorial Board claims no responsibility for the opinions expressed in the published manuscripts. METU JFA invites theory, research and history papers on the following fields and related interdisciplinary topics: architecture and urbanism, planning and design, restoration and preservation, buildings and building systems technologies and design, product design and technologies. Prospective manuscripts for publication in these fields may constitute; 1. Original theoretical papers; 2. Original research papers; 3. Documents and critical expositions; 4. Applied studies related to professional practice; 5. Educational works, commentaries and reviews; 6. Book reviews Manuscripts, in English or Turkish, have to be approved by the Editorial Board, which are then forwarded to Referees before acceptance for publication. The Board claims no responsibility for the opinions expressed in the published manuscripts. It is assumed that the manuscripts received by the Journal are not sent to other journals for publication purposes and have not been previously published elsewhere.
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