Wavelength engineering of VCSELS based on MEMS technologies

F. Koyama
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Abstract

Our research activities on the wavelength control of MEMS VCSELs are reviewed. This paper explores the potential and challenges for wavelength engineering of VCSELs, including the wavelength athermalization and wavelength tuning. We demonstrate the athermal operation and wavelength tuning of 850nm-GaAs-VCSELs with a thermally actuated cantilever structure. The thermal actuation of a top DBR mirror enables to compensate the temperature drift of lasing wavelengths. The temperature dependence of lasing wavelengths could be reduced by adjusting the cantilever length. Also, a T-shape membrane structure was introduced for efficient electro-thermal tuning. Small temperature dependences and continuous wavelength tuning were obtained.
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基于MEMS技术的VCSELS波长工程
综述了国内外在MEMS VCSELs波长控制方面的研究进展。本文探讨了vcsel波长工程的潜力和挑战,包括波长热化和波长调谐。我们用热驱动悬臂结构演示了850nm-GaAs-VCSELs的非热操作和波长调谐。顶部DBR反射镜的热驱动能够补偿激光波长的温度漂移。通过调整悬臂梁的长度可以减小激光波长对温度的依赖性。此外,还引入了t型膜结构,以实现高效的电热调谐。获得了较小的温度依赖性和连续波长调谐。
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