Исследование параметров подачи огнетушащего порошкового состава огнетушителем

Марк Михайлович Журов, Светлана Бобрышева, Вячеслав Вячеславович Лахвич, М.В. Рыжков
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Abstract

Purpose. To research the parameters of the fire extinguishing powder supply. Methods. Experimental determination of the feed intensity and range of the fire extinguishing powder jet. Findings. Studies of the parameters of the supply of fire extinguishing powder composition to the fire center were carried out, the values of the intensity and range of its supply were obtained using a standard and modernized powder fire extinguisher. According to the results of tests, it was found that at the same initial pressure, amount of powder and spray nozzle in the upgraded fire extinguisher, the range of the jet, the area of spraying and the intensity of supply increases. The effectiveness of extinguishing using the proposed design of the fire extinguisher has been practically proven. Application field of research. The results of the research can be used to optimize the design of the powder extinguisher, the shape and size of the spray nozzle, as well as to improve the tactics of extinguishing fires using powder extinguishers.
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灭火器灭火器供应参数研究
目的。对灭火粉供给参数进行了研究。方法。灭火粉末喷射强度和喷射范围的实验测定。发现。采用标准的、现代化的粉末状灭火器,对灭火中心的灭火粉成分供给参数进行了研究,得到了其供给强度和范围的数值。试验结果表明,在初始压力、粉量和喷头相同的情况下,改进后的灭火器喷淋范围、喷淋面积和喷淋强度均有所增大。实践证明,所设计的灭火器具有良好的灭火效果。应用研究领域。研究结果可用于粉末灭火器的优化设计,喷头的形状和尺寸,以及改进使用粉末灭火器灭火的策略。
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