High resolution neutron time-of-flight experiments using the harwell 15 MeV linear electron accelerator

F.W.K. Firk, G.W. Reid, J.F. Gallagher
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A technique is described for producing neutron pulses of 0.25 μsec duration at 400 p.p.s. The electron gun of the Harwell 15 MeV linear accelerator is pulsed from an external modulator during the period of the normal radio frequency pulse of 2 μsec duration. Using timing channels of 0.2 μsec duration and a flight path of 31.8 m a nominal resolution of 8 mμsec m−1 is obtained. The neutron output during the 0.25 μsec pulse is approximately 60% of the output obtained when using the normal 2 μsec electron pulse. Total cross section measurements using a bismuth sample demonstrate the improved resolution in the energy region of 10 to 20 keV.

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利用哈威尔15mev直线电子加速器进行高分辨率中子飞行时间实验
本文描述了一种产生持续时间为0.25 μ秒、速度为400p.p.s的中子脉冲的技术。哈维尔15mev直线加速器的电子枪由外部调制器在持续时间为2 μ秒的正常射频脉冲周期内产生脉冲。利用0.2 μsec的时序通道和31.8 m的飞行路径,获得了8 μsec m−1的标称分辨率。在0.25 μ秒的脉冲中,中子输出大约是使用正常的2 μ秒电子脉冲时输出的60%。使用铋样品的总横截面测量表明,在10至20 keV的能量区域分辨率有所提高。
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Subject index Author index Photofission in fission chambers Multiple fast coincidence unit High resolution neutron time-of-flight experiments using the harwell 15 MeV linear electron accelerator
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