Espiritualmente resilientes. Relación entre espiritualidad y resiliencia en cuidados paliativos

IF 2.3 4区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI:10.1016/j.clysa.2017.09.001

Tamara Redondo-Elvira , Celia Ibañez-del-Prado , Sara Barbas-Abad

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引用次数: 10

Abstract

This paper aims to analyse if there is a positive relationship between resilience and spirituality in its three dimensions (intrapersonal, interpersonal, and transpersonal) as shown in previous studies. At the same time, it explores if there is a relationship with sociodemographic variables.

A descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional study in hospitalised palliative patients was carried out. Resilience (BRCS) and Spirituality (GES) were used as variables. A sample of 105 hospitalised palliative patients was chosen, of which the average age was 65.88 and 53.3% were women. Oncologic diagnosis = 86.7%, low cultural level = 59%; single = 56.2%, and average PPS = 54.2. Concerninn the relationship between resilience and spirituality, GES total and GES intra was 57.7%, GES inter 36.3%, and GES trans 37.3% (Pearson's correlation). As a conclusion, there is a positive correlation between resilience and spirituality, as it was proved in previous studies. However, the intrapersonal dimension has the strongest relationship with resilience.

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精神脆弱性。姑息治疗中灵性与弹性的关系

本文旨在分析以往研究中心理弹性与精神性之间是否存在内在、人际和超个人三个维度的正相关关系。同时，它还探讨了是否存在与社会人口变量的关系。对住院姑息治疗患者进行了描述性、相关性、横断面研究。弹性(BRCS)和灵性(GES)作为变量。选取住院姑息治疗患者105例，平均年龄65.88岁，女性53.3%。肿瘤诊断= 86.7%，低文化水平= 59%;单身= 56.2%，平均PPS = 54.2。在心理弹性与精神性的关系中，GES total和GES intra分别为57.7%、36.3%和37.3% (Pearson相关)。综上所述，正如之前的研究所证明的那样，弹性和灵性之间存在正相关关系。然而，个人层面与弹性的关系最为密切。

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