Mucocutaneous diseases with manifestations in the head and neck region: 24 years of experience in a Dermatology service.

W-R Silva, R-A de Lima-Souza, L-P Silva, L-G Filho, L-T Montenegro, D-P Iglesias
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Abstract

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the clinicopathological features of mucocutaneous diseases with manifestation in the head and neck region.

Material and methods: A retrospective analysis of a dermatology reference center database was carried out. Over 24 years. Clinicopathological data were collected from medical records and the data was analyzed by descriptive statistics.

Results: A total of 11.538 medical records were analyzed, being 152 cases of mucocutaneous diseases with manifestations in the head and neck region. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus was the most prevalent diagnosis (66.4%). Face (44.1%), females (79.6%), and patients with 45 years mean age were the most common features. In the oral cavity, the most affected region was the buccal mucosa (37.5%).

Conclusions: Mucocutaneous diseases with head and neck manifestation were rare in the sample analyzed (1.3%), with cutaneous lupus erythematosus and lichen planus being the most common lesions in this region.

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以头颈部为表现的粘膜皮肤病:24年皮肤科服务经验。
背景:本研究旨在探讨以头颈部为主要表现的皮肤粘膜疾病的临床病理特点。材料和方法:对皮肤科参考中心数据库进行回顾性分析。超过24年。从病历中收集临床病理资料,用描述性统计方法对资料进行分析。结果:共分析病历11.538份,其中以头颈部为主要表现的皮肤粘膜疾病152例。皮肤红斑狼疮是最常见的诊断(66.4%)。面部(44.1%)、女性(79.6%)和患者平均年龄45岁是最常见的特征。在口腔中,受影响最大的区域是颊黏膜(37.5%)。结论:在分析的样本中,以头颈部为表现的粘膜皮肤疾病很少见(1.3%),皮肤红斑狼疮和扁平苔藓是该地区最常见的病变。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: 1. Oral Medicine and Pathology: Clinicopathological as well as medical or surgical management aspects of diseases affecting oral mucosa, salivary glands, maxillary bones, as well as orofacial neurological disorders, and systemic conditions with an impact on the oral cavity. 2. Oral Surgery: Surgical management aspects of diseases affecting oral mucosa, salivary glands, maxillary bones, teeth, implants, oral surgical procedures. Surgical management of diseases affecting head and neck areas. 3. Medically compromised patients in Dentistry: Articles discussing medical problems in Odontology will also be included, with a special focus on the clinico-odontological management of medically compromised patients, and considerations regarding high-risk or disabled patients. 4. Implantology 5. Periodontology
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