Pub Date : 2023-02-28DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.f1575.029623
Hanna Moges Dereje, W. Mengesha
The competitiveness of organizations and the development of competitive strategies have become important issues in the construction industry. Therefore, this research sought to create a statistical model framework to enhance domestic road contractors’ competitiveness when bidding for the International Competitive Bid in Ethiopia. This has been addressed by studying the challenges faced by domestic contractors in International competitive bids. The study considered structured questionnaires, interviews, and case studies for data. To measure the level of competitiveness a statistical model was generated based on factor analysis and multiple regression with the aid of software. It’s been found that challenges mainly on core competency, owner's tough requirement, public construction policies, and etc. as critical factors which construction stakeholders need to give emphasis on.
{"title":"Contractors’ Competitiveness Measurement in International Competitive Bid of Ethiopian Road Projects","authors":"Hanna Moges Dereje, W. Mengesha","doi":"10.35940/ijmh.f1575.029623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.f1575.029623","url":null,"abstract":"The competitiveness of organizations and the development of competitive strategies have become important issues in the construction industry. Therefore, this research sought to create a statistical model framework to enhance domestic road contractors’ competitiveness when bidding for the International Competitive Bid in Ethiopia. This has been addressed by studying the challenges faced by domestic contractors in International competitive bids. The study considered structured questionnaires, interviews, and case studies for data. To measure the level of competitiveness a statistical model was generated based on factor analysis and multiple regression with the aid of software. It’s been found that challenges mainly on core competency, owner's tough requirement, public construction policies, and etc. as critical factors which construction stakeholders need to give emphasis on.","PeriodicalId":14104,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management and Humanities","volume":"84 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79989270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-30DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.e1552.019523
Dr.Subrahmanian Muthuraman, Dr. Mohammed Al Haziazi, Neena Uthaman, Samia Hudaid Sulaiym Alghazali
World Health Day focuses on demonstrating the importance of food safety along the whole length of the food chain in a globalized world. Food safety is the shared responsibility. It is important to work all along the food production chain from farmers, manufactures to vendors and consumers. Unsafe food creates a vicious cycle of disease and malnutrition, particularly affecting infants, young children, elderly and the sick. Unsafe food is linked to the deaths of an estimated 2 million people annually including many children. There is an urgent need for strengthening the existing food policies to incorporate the importance of food safety, which is ignored most of the times, improving the food governance. This study is based on exploratory research by reviewing available literature on consumer perception and awareness on food safety in developing countries. The food we eat must be nutritious and safe, but we often ignore or overlook the issue of food safety. There is need to Improve the nutrition center in the country, actively spread information and raise consumer awareness about food safety issues. There are other issues related to the costs of implementation of food safety measures and the compliance with the standards which the Government should take care. There is an urgent need for strengthening the existing food policies to incorporate the importance of food safety. The policy makers must include “safe food” as a top priority and integrating “food safety” in the nutrition and food security policies and programs. Good collaboration between governments, producers and consumers helps ensure food safety.
{"title":"Consumer Perception & Awareness on Food Safety in the Developing Countries – A Critical Review","authors":"Dr.Subrahmanian Muthuraman, Dr. Mohammed Al Haziazi, Neena Uthaman, Samia Hudaid Sulaiym Alghazali","doi":"10.35940/ijmh.e1552.019523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.e1552.019523","url":null,"abstract":"World Health Day focuses on demonstrating the importance of food safety along the whole length of the food chain in a globalized world. Food safety is the shared responsibility. It is important to work all along the food production chain from farmers, manufactures to vendors and consumers. Unsafe food creates a vicious cycle of disease and malnutrition, particularly affecting infants, young children, elderly and the sick. Unsafe food is linked to the deaths of an estimated 2 million people annually including many children. There is an urgent need for strengthening the existing food policies to incorporate the importance of food safety, which is ignored most of the times, improving the food governance. This study is based on exploratory research by reviewing available literature on consumer perception and awareness on food safety in developing countries. The food we eat must be nutritious and safe, but we often ignore or overlook the issue of food safety. There is need to Improve the nutrition center in the country, actively spread information and raise consumer awareness about food safety issues. There are other issues related to the costs of implementation of food safety measures and the compliance with the standards which the Government should take care. There is an urgent need for strengthening the existing food policies to incorporate the importance of food safety. The policy makers must include “safe food” as a top priority and integrating “food safety” in the nutrition and food security policies and programs. Good collaboration between governments, producers and consumers helps ensure food safety.","PeriodicalId":14104,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management and Humanities","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81746622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-30DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.e1550.019523
Deepika Pandita, Dr. Vimal Bhatt, D. V. Kumar, Dr. Piyush Gotise
India is moving towards electric vehicles. However, the road to the progress of EV adoption does not seem to be smooth and may need effort from the people and the government. With regard to the growth of Electric Vehicles in India, there is a need to find the factors that could hasten its progress. In this paper, we on the basis of the review of the relevant literature from the scientific database are suggesting a range of factors which requires the attention of policymakers and other stakeholders that could contribute to improving electric vehicle adoption in India. The factors are explained in detail along with its implication on electric vehicle adoption.
{"title":"Enablers of Electric Vehicles Adoption in India: A Review","authors":"Deepika Pandita, Dr. Vimal Bhatt, D. V. Kumar, Dr. Piyush Gotise","doi":"10.35940/ijmh.e1550.019523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.e1550.019523","url":null,"abstract":"India is moving towards electric vehicles. However, the road to the progress of EV adoption does not seem to be smooth and may need effort from the people and the government. With regard to the growth of Electric Vehicles in India, there is a need to find the factors that could hasten its progress. In this paper, we on the basis of the review of the relevant literature from the scientific database are suggesting a range of factors which requires the attention of policymakers and other stakeholders that could contribute to improving electric vehicle adoption in India. The factors are explained in detail along with its implication on electric vehicle adoption.","PeriodicalId":14104,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management and Humanities","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79839798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-30DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.e1557.019523
Harsh Bhalla
It has been rightly said by Josh Bersin- ‘Companies that embrace diversity and inclusion in all aspects of their business statistically outperform their peers.’ Today, Diversity and Ethnic Inclusion, popularly known as DEI, is gaining momentum in the corporate world. More and more companies are focusing on being diverse by incorporating D&I policies at all workforce levels. However, making a company diverse and inclusive is much more than a matter of ethics.It is also a driving force of growth,revenue, and profit. This article explores the current trends of the subject matter along with the contemporary statistical analysis and how the organizations are faring in this regard. One of the contemporary trends is inclusion of women and people of color in the leadership positions in business organisations- the same has been statistically proven to result in economic gains. This article enlists several instances and examples which further the cause and the subject matter of the point of workplace diversity. Furthermore, this article exposes the flaws in the current diversity rhetoric and outlines what a 21st-century inclusivity paradigm could look like as well as how leaders can foster it. The reader will be able to acknowledge the dynamic paradigm of this issue and will be able to understand a gist of the concept of workplace diversity and how it is still a work in progress.
Josh Bersin说得很对:“在业务的各个方面都拥抱多样性和包容性的公司在统计上比同行表现得更好。”如今，“多元化和种族包容”(Diversity and Ethnic Inclusion，简称DEI)在企业界越来越流行。越来越多的公司通过在所有员工级别中纳入D&I政策来关注多元化。然而，让一家公司变得多样化和包容性不仅仅是一个道德问题。它也是增长、收入和利润的驱动力。本文探讨了该主题的当前趋势以及当代统计分析，以及各组织在这方面的表现。当代的趋势之一是将女性和有色人种纳入商业组织的领导职位——统计数据已证明，这也会带来经济收益。本文列举了几个实例和例子，进一步阐述了工作场所多样性的原因和主题。此外，本文还揭露了当前多样性修辞中的缺陷，并概述了21世纪的包容性范式可能是什么样子，以及领导者如何培养这种范式。读者将能够认识到这个问题的动态范式，并能够理解工作场所多样性概念的要点，以及它如何仍在进行中。
{"title":"Diversity in Business Development-Why Representation Matters?","authors":"Harsh Bhalla","doi":"10.35940/ijmh.e1557.019523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.e1557.019523","url":null,"abstract":"It has been rightly said by Josh Bersin- ‘Companies that embrace diversity and inclusion in all aspects of their business statistically outperform their peers.’ Today, Diversity and Ethnic Inclusion, popularly known as DEI, is gaining momentum in the corporate world. More and more companies are focusing on being diverse by incorporating D&I policies at all workforce levels. However, making a company diverse and inclusive is much more than a matter of ethics.It is also a driving force of growth,revenue, and profit. This article explores the current trends of the subject matter along with the contemporary statistical analysis and how the organizations are faring in this regard. One of the contemporary trends is inclusion of women and people of color in the leadership positions in business organisations- the same has been statistically proven to result in economic gains. This article enlists several instances and examples which further the cause and the subject matter of the point of workplace diversity. Furthermore, this article exposes the flaws in the current diversity rhetoric and outlines what a 21st-century inclusivity paradigm could look like as well as how leaders can foster it. The reader will be able to acknowledge the dynamic paradigm of this issue and will be able to understand a gist of the concept of workplace diversity and how it is still a work in progress.","PeriodicalId":14104,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management and Humanities","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81721971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-30DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.e1553.019523
Sahil Kumar Arora
The most common cause of project failure is miscommunication. It is most underrated and purposefully not deeply planned by most of the contractors, like Sujata, who become confused when changes and updates are not communicated correctly and on time. This ambiguity leads to errors, missed steps in the process, conflicts, and other problems. All these scenarios impacted the project, resulting in delays or budget overruns in the end. In this case, multiple stakeholder communications and changes in client requirements caused the project to fail and updates are not communicated correctly and on time. This ambiguity leads to errors, missed steps in the process, conflicts, and other issues. All these scenarios will result in delays or budget overruns in the end. In this case, multiple stakeholder communications and changes in client requirements caused the project to fail. As a result, internal conflicts will arise, with teams blaming each other for inefficiencies and poor deliverables. This case also entails the importance of stakeholder engagement at different levels of the project and the strategy to be implemented for stakeholder management. The goal of this case study is to draw attention to the difficulties that arise when small and medium-sized businesses fail to recognize the value of communication management in stakeholder engagement, which provided them success but were unable to account for the losses they suffered. This will enable them to account for the costs associated with change management involving stakeholder engagement
{"title":"Project Failure: A Bad Communication (Case Study)","authors":"Sahil Kumar Arora","doi":"10.35940/ijmh.e1553.019523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.e1553.019523","url":null,"abstract":"The most common cause of project failure is miscommunication. It is most underrated and purposefully not deeply planned by most of the contractors, like Sujata, who become confused when changes and updates are not communicated correctly and on time. This ambiguity leads to errors, missed steps in the process, conflicts, and other problems. All these scenarios impacted the project, resulting in delays or budget overruns in the end. In this case, multiple stakeholder communications and changes in client requirements caused the project to fail and updates are not communicated correctly and on time. This ambiguity leads to errors, missed steps in the process, conflicts, and other issues. All these scenarios will result in delays or budget overruns in the end. In this case, multiple stakeholder communications and changes in client requirements caused the project to fail. As a result, internal conflicts will arise, with teams blaming each other for inefficiencies and poor deliverables. This case also entails the importance of stakeholder engagement at different levels of the project and the strategy to be implemented for stakeholder management. The goal of this case study is to draw attention to the difficulties that arise when small and medium-sized businesses fail to recognize the value of communication management in stakeholder engagement, which provided them success but were unable to account for the losses they suffered. This will enable them to account for the costs associated with change management involving stakeholder engagement","PeriodicalId":14104,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management and Humanities","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88788324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-30DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.d1544.129422
Dr. I Narsis
Purpose: The perception of investors over their various investment avenues were differ based on the risk and return. it may vary based on personal and demographic variables such as, Age, Gender, Income, Marital status, Education and period of investing. This research paper has identified the personal factor which highly influences the respondent over their investment perception. Methodology: The research was conducted among the respondent who were residing at Urban area of Tiruchirappali district. The respondent were from all segment of population. For this purpose of study, the researcher has used questionnaire method of data collection among 200 respondents. Statistical Tool: This research paper has applied path analysis to identify the most significant personal and demographic factor influence the investment perception. Results and Discussion: Among the ten measureable indicators of general Investors perception the variables namely, Government tax exemption for all long term investment, investors believe it is good have a savings habit and Consultants play a vital role in deciding investment option.
{"title":"Impact of Personal and Demographic Variables on Investor’s Perception Towards Investments","authors":"Dr. I Narsis","doi":"10.35940/ijmh.d1544.129422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.d1544.129422","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The perception of investors over their various investment avenues were differ based on the risk and return. it may vary based on personal and demographic variables such as, Age, Gender, Income, Marital status, Education and period of investing. This research paper has identified the personal factor which highly influences the respondent over their investment perception. Methodology: The research was conducted among the respondent who were residing at Urban area of Tiruchirappali district. The respondent were from all segment of population. For this purpose of study, the researcher has used questionnaire method of data collection among 200 respondents. Statistical Tool: This research paper has applied path analysis to identify the most significant personal and demographic factor influence the investment perception. Results and Discussion: Among the ten measureable indicators of general Investors perception the variables namely, Government tax exemption for all long term investment, investors believe it is good have a savings habit and Consultants play a vital role in deciding investment option.","PeriodicalId":14104,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management and Humanities","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80437088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-30DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.d1542.129422
J. Jenkins, Dr. Juritsa Ford
This article assesses the effectiveness of Effie Award winning marketing campaigns on the award recipient company’s stock market performance. Effie Worldwide (Effie) is a distinguished industry organization who champions marketing effectiveness by global agencies and practitioners. Effie’s preimminent award is bestowed on global advertising agencies based on their effectiveness at contributing to a brand’s success. The objective of this study is to test how well Effie is meeting its purpose of awarding marketing campaigns based on their effectiveness. The literature review was constructed via a key word search of past and current perspectives using ProQuest and Google Scholar data bases of studies on the effectiveness of marketing campaigns relative to improved stock market performance. Design and methods for this event study approach is based on ten companies selected from the Gold award category, to determine if Gold winning advertising campaigns were associated with a company’s improved stock market performance. The event study utilized the market model as the asset pricing instrument to evaluate the companies’ stock prices following the launch of Effie Gold winning advertising campaigns. The results of this study suggest that Effie Award winning advertising campaigns are not associated with an increase in stock value
{"title":"Event Study Are Effie Award Winning Campaigns Associated with Improved Stock Market Performance","authors":"J. Jenkins, Dr. Juritsa Ford","doi":"10.35940/ijmh.d1542.129422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.d1542.129422","url":null,"abstract":"This article assesses the effectiveness of Effie Award winning marketing campaigns on the award recipient company’s stock market performance. Effie Worldwide (Effie) is a distinguished industry organization who champions marketing effectiveness by global agencies and practitioners. Effie’s preimminent award is bestowed on global advertising agencies based on their effectiveness at contributing to a brand’s success. The objective of this study is to test how well Effie is meeting its purpose of awarding marketing campaigns based on their effectiveness. The literature review was constructed via a key word search of past and current perspectives using ProQuest and Google Scholar data bases of studies on the effectiveness of marketing campaigns relative to improved stock market performance. Design and methods for this event study approach is based on ten companies selected from the Gold award category, to determine if Gold winning advertising campaigns were associated with a company’s improved stock market performance. The event study utilized the market model as the asset pricing instrument to evaluate the companies’ stock prices following the launch of Effie Gold winning advertising campaigns. The results of this study suggest that Effie Award winning advertising campaigns are not associated with an increase in stock value","PeriodicalId":14104,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management and Humanities","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89278478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-30DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.c1531.119322
Chad D. Tyson, Dr. Juritsa Ford
The aim of this article is to examine the effectiveness of United States (U.S.) foreign aid on human development in United Nations (U.N.) Least Developed Countries (LDCs). Research Design and Methods: Research of peer reviewed studies on effectiveness of U.S. foreign aid support to U.N. LDCs were conducted using ProQuest and Google Scholar databases. A select literature review of keywords is offered to elucidate understanding of current perspectives. The study approach is based on empirical evidence. This study employs a set of multivariate linear regression models to examine the effects of U.S. foreign aid on health, education, and social services on the Human Development Index (HDI) in LDCs from 2000 to 2020. Findings: The findings show that U.S. foreign aid for health sectors significantly impacted HDI in LDCs for the time period under review. Evidence Limitation/Implications: An important limitation is highlighted by the need for increased research on other variables identified per the HDI. Discussion: The results of this study suggest that U.S. foreign aid has had a positive effect on the achievement of human development goals in the health sectors of LDCs. Past research has linked improved human development outcomes with increased economic development which contributes to the sustainable development of a society. The significance of these findings warrants further research regarding the contribution of U.S. foreign aid to positive human development outcomes and economic growth. Contribution and Value: This article extends contribution and value to LDCs growth and sustainability by providing empirical evidence of the effect of U.S. foreign aid on the U.N. LDCs.
{"title":"Examination of the Effectiveness of United States Foreign Aid on Human Development in United Nations Least Developed Countries: An Empirical Study","authors":"Chad D. Tyson, Dr. Juritsa Ford","doi":"10.35940/ijmh.c1531.119322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.c1531.119322","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to examine the effectiveness of United States (U.S.) foreign aid on human development in United Nations (U.N.) Least Developed Countries (LDCs). Research Design and Methods: Research of peer reviewed studies on effectiveness of U.S. foreign aid support to U.N. LDCs were conducted using ProQuest and Google Scholar databases. A select literature review of keywords is offered to elucidate understanding of current perspectives. The study approach is based on empirical evidence. This study employs a set of multivariate linear regression models to examine the effects of U.S. foreign aid on health, education, and social services on the Human Development Index (HDI) in LDCs from 2000 to 2020. Findings: The findings show that U.S. foreign aid for health sectors significantly impacted HDI in LDCs for the time period under review. Evidence Limitation/Implications: An important limitation is highlighted by the need for increased research on other variables identified per the HDI. Discussion: The results of this study suggest that U.S. foreign aid has had a positive effect on the achievement of human development goals in the health sectors of LDCs. Past research has linked improved human development outcomes with increased economic development which contributes to the sustainable development of a society. The significance of these findings warrants further research regarding the contribution of U.S. foreign aid to positive human development outcomes and economic growth. Contribution and Value: This article extends contribution and value to LDCs growth and sustainability by providing empirical evidence of the effect of U.S. foreign aid on the U.N. LDCs.","PeriodicalId":14104,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management and Humanities","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88625157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-30DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.b1529.109222
D. I B, Ms. Tejashwini K C
The Indian derivatives market remains small despite a lengthy history, several committee recommendations, and continuous developments. The Indian derivatives market is dominated by institutional investors, with little participation from individual investors due to a lack of awareness and comprehension of the product. As a result, the objectives of this research are to establish the level of retail investor derivatives market awareness, as well as the relationship between awareness and derivatives market investment intention. A questionnaire- based survey is being conducted with a sample size of 30 respondents. The findings of the survey demonstrate that the majority of respondents have either average or below average derivatives market awareness, and that there is a strong link between awareness and derivatives market investment intention.
{"title":"The Relationship between Awareness and Retail Investors Investment Intentions in the Derivatives Market","authors":"D. I B, Ms. Tejashwini K C","doi":"10.35940/ijmh.b1529.109222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.b1529.109222","url":null,"abstract":"The Indian derivatives market remains small despite a lengthy history, several committee recommendations, and continuous developments. The Indian derivatives market is dominated by institutional investors, with little participation from individual investors due to a lack of awareness and comprehension of the product. As a result, the objectives of this research are to establish the level of retail investor derivatives market awareness, as well as the relationship between awareness and derivatives market investment intention. A questionnaire- based survey is being conducted with a sample size of 30 respondents. The findings of the survey demonstrate that the majority of respondents have either average or below average derivatives market awareness, and that there is a strong link between awareness and derivatives market investment intention.","PeriodicalId":14104,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management and Humanities","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90541358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-30DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.b1527.109222
LaDonna Davis, Dr. Juritsa Ford
Compliance with regulatory directives has been at the forefront of concern regarding federal contract spending. Private firms, federal agencies, and scholars allocate tremendous amounts of time, effort, and resources to produce efficient methods and strategies to combat the proliferation of compliance infractions, that often result in sanctions. The purpose of this research is to assess the performance of companies with C&E programs and those without C&E programs. A literature review of historical and current unclassified government data was collected from several public U. S. Government systems to determine the statistical relationship between Compliance and Ethic programs and non-Compliance and Ethic program penalties. The population under study consisted of 49 DoD contractors totaling an aggregate value of $212.4 billion obligated contracting dollars. A total of 364 fraud cases and $6.2 billion in fines were identified in this study. The study concluded that companies with Compliance and Ethics had a statistically significantly higher penalties and a penalty ratio than those without Compliance and Ethics. However, there were no differences in dollars obligated based on Compliance and Ethics programs. The implication of Compliance and Ethics programs decreasing fraud penalties in DoD contracting supports the need for effective regulatory oversight within organizations and future research on the compliance and ethics programs of firms contracting with the DoD.
{"title":"Compliance and Ethics Programs in Department of Defense Government: Relationship Between Compliance and Ethics Programs and Contracting Fraud Penalty Cost","authors":"LaDonna Davis, Dr. Juritsa Ford","doi":"10.35940/ijmh.b1527.109222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.b1527.109222","url":null,"abstract":"Compliance with regulatory directives has been at the forefront of concern regarding federal contract spending. Private firms, federal agencies, and scholars allocate tremendous amounts of time, effort, and resources to produce efficient methods and strategies to combat the proliferation of compliance infractions, that often result in sanctions. The purpose of this research is to assess the performance of companies with C&E programs and those without C&E programs. A literature review of historical and current unclassified government data was collected from several public U. S. Government systems to determine the statistical relationship between Compliance and Ethic programs and non-Compliance and Ethic program penalties. The population under study consisted of 49 DoD contractors totaling an aggregate value of $212.4 billion obligated contracting dollars. A total of 364 fraud cases and $6.2 billion in fines were identified in this study. The study concluded that companies with Compliance and Ethics had a statistically significantly higher penalties and a penalty ratio than those without Compliance and Ethics. However, there were no differences in dollars obligated based on Compliance and Ethics programs. The implication of Compliance and Ethics programs decreasing fraud penalties in DoD contracting supports the need for effective regulatory oversight within organizations and future research on the compliance and ethics programs of firms contracting with the DoD.","PeriodicalId":14104,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management and Humanities","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78933733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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