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2017 12th International Conference on Computer Science and Education (ICCSE)最新文献

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Cascaded five-level inverter system by model-based design 基于模型的级联五电平逆变器系统设计
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085546
Wenjuan Li, Zheda Ren, Chunfeng Yue, Yanbo Xu
In view of power electronic devices need to handle higher voltage grade and capacity grade, multilevel converter has become the key to solve the problem. Cascaded inverter type is widely used because of the low harmonic pollution, high input power factor, as well as good output waveform. This paper adopts the method of model design to study the five-level inverter PWM control method systematically, and better output waveforms are gotten. The results show that the method of model-based design has higher quality and efficiency, and it is suitable for the multilevel inverter.
鉴于电力电子器件需要处理更高的电压等级和容量等级,多电平变换器成为解决这一问题的关键。级联逆变器具有谐波污染小、输入功率因数高、输出波形好等优点,得到了广泛的应用。本文采用模型设计的方法对五电平逆变器PWM控制方法进行了系统的研究,得到了较好的输出波形。结果表明,基于模型的设计方法具有较高的质量和效率,适用于多电平逆变器的设计。
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引用次数: 1
Statistical graph classification in intelligent mathematics problem solving system for high school student 高中生数学智能解题系统中的统计图分类
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085572
Yafei Shi, Yantao Wei, Ting Wu, Qingtang Liu
In recent years, intelligent mathematics problem solving has aroused the interest of researchers. In the intelligent mathematics problem solving system related to high school, the classification of statistical graph is a key step. Consequently, the classification of statistical graphs has become an urgent problem to be solved. In this paper, a new method is proposed for statistical graphs classification. Firstly, the image features of statistical graphs are obtained by spatial pyramid matching using sparse coding (ScSPM). The extracted features are then fed into classifier: support vector machine (SVM). In this paper, a new statistical graph dataset was established to evaluate the proposed method. It contains 400 statistical graphs including line graphs, histograms, scatter plots, and pie charts. Experimental results on the established dataset demonstrate that the proposed statistical graphs classification method achieves better performance.
近年来,智能数学问题求解引起了研究人员的兴趣。在与高中相关的智能数学问题解决系统中,统计图的分类是一个关键步骤。因此,统计图的分类已成为一个亟待解决的问题。本文提出了一种统计图分类的新方法。首先,利用稀疏编码(ScSPM)进行空间金字塔匹配,得到统计图的图像特征;然后将提取的特征输入到分类器:支持向量机(SVM)中。本文建立了一个新的统计图数据集来评估所提出的方法。它包含400个统计图形,包括线形图,直方图,散点图和饼图。在已建立的数据集上的实验结果表明,所提出的统计图分类方法具有较好的分类性能。
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引用次数: 4
Reform of teaching mode for computer specialty based on MOOCs 基于mooc的计算机专业教学模式改革
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085584
Xinlu Zong, Hui Xu
The development of MOOC brings opportunities and challenges to higher education. Based on the analysis of MOOC and traditional classroom teaching, a teaching mode based on MOOC for computer specialty is presented to improve the teacher-centered and rigid teaching mode in traditional education. The proposed teaching mode promotes the teaching reform in favor of the advantages of MOOC and classroom teaching and extend the teaching activities to the student-oriented process both online and offline, so that the situation lack of initiative can be improved. This MOOC-based teaching mode can cultivate the basic application ability, comprehensive design ability, engineering ability and innovation ability are cultivated gradually. The teaching mode and the hierarchical evaluation mechanism helpful to train engineering talents of computer major under new situation.
MOOC的发展给高等教育带来了机遇和挑战。在分析MOOC与传统课堂教学的基础上,提出了一种基于MOOC的计算机专业教学模式,以改善传统教育中以教师为中心、死板的教学模式。所提出的教学模式推动了有利于MOOC和课堂教学优势的教学改革,将教学活动线上线下延伸到以学生为主体的过程,从而改善了主动性不足的状况。这种基于mooc的教学模式可以培养学生的基本应用能力,逐步培养学生的综合设计能力、工程能力和创新能力。教学模式和分级评价机制有利于新形势下计算机专业工程人才的培养。
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引用次数: 3
Research on the error of the fourier algorithm with DC filtering in fault current calculation of power system 研究了带直流滤波的傅里叶算法在电力系统故障电流计算中的误差
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085545
Zhou Shijie, L. Hongguang, Li Guanfa, Wen Weihong, Zhang Shijia, Cui Jian, Chen Li-an, Tian Hong, Chen Benbin
DC filtering is commonly used together with Fourier algorithm in the calculation of root-mean-square (RMS) values of fault current of power system, so as to eliminate the errors produced by the decaying DC component in the fault current. In this paper, theoretical derivation was conducted, showing that errors of sampling values could be amplified by the DC filtering itself, which could lower the accuracy. So the effect of DC filtering should be comprehensively considered when applied in such circumstance. Numerical simulations concerning different number of sampling points and different initial phase angle of the fault current were also conducted to verify the conclusion. Results indicated that within a certain range of the initial phase angle, the amplification of the sampling error is maximized by the DC filtering, weakening the improvement in accuracy brought by the elimination of DC component, or even worsen the accuracy with too few sampling points for DC filtering calculation.
直流滤波通常与傅里叶算法一起用于电力系统故障电流的均方根(RMS)值的计算,以消除故障电流中衰减的直流分量所产生的误差。本文进行了理论推导,表明直流滤波本身会放大采样值的误差,从而降低精度。因此,在这种情况下应用直流滤波时应综合考虑其效果。通过不同采样点个数和不同故障电流初始相位角的数值模拟,验证了上述结论。结果表明,在一定的初始相位角范围内,直流滤波对采样误差的放大最大,削弱了消除直流分量带来的精度提高,甚至由于直流滤波计算的采样点太少而使精度变差。
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引用次数: 0
Low-rank representation for single image superresolution using metric learning 基于度量学习的单幅图像超分辨率低秩表示
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085527
Shaohui Li, Linkai Luo, Hong Peng
Neighbors embedding is a promising method for single image super-resolution (SR). However, the fixed number of neighbors for different kind of input low resolution (LR) patches may be improper. In addition, the assumption that low resolution space and high resolution (HR) space has similar local geometry leads to improper HR patches are used for reconstruction. In this paper, we propose a novel single image super-resolution method based on low-rank representation and metric learning. Low-rank representation aims to exclude outliers in neighbors, and metric learning aims to learn a linear projection matrix so that LR space with the transformed metric and HR space have similar local structure. Experiments on fourteen images show that our method obtains the best results on most images compared with traditional methods, which illustrates the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed methods.
邻域嵌入是一种很有前途的单幅图像超分辨率方法。但是,对于不同类型的输入低分辨率(LR) patch,采用固定的邻居数可能是不合适的。此外,假设低分辨率空间和高分辨率空间具有相似的局部几何形状,导致使用不合适的HR补丁进行重建。本文提出了一种基于低秩表示和度量学习的单幅图像超分辨方法。低秩表示的目的是排除邻居中的异常值,度量学习的目的是学习一个线性投影矩阵,使经过变换的度量的LR空间和HR空间具有相似的局部结构。在14幅图像上的实验表明,与传统方法相比,我们的方法在大多数图像上获得了最好的结果,说明了所提方法的有效性和优越性。
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引用次数: 0
The course interest analysis of extracurricular scientific practical activity of students in grade seven 七年级学生课外科学实践活动的课程兴趣分析
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085565
Wei Yungang, Shi Lina, Sun Bo, Zhu Xiaoming
This paper proposes (the number of course selecting/the number of course browsing) to be a new indicator to evaluate the popularity of the course through analyzing the course selection results of Beijing Extracurricular Scientific Practical Activity. The main conclusions of analyzing relevant factors are as follows: 1. The higher star one course gets, the more popular the course is. And word of mouth and teaching experience play important part in course selecting. 2. Some districts like Mentougou and Tongzhou are lack of course resources, resulting in the popularity of these courses are higher than other areas with rich curriculum resources. 3. The courses offered by museums are more popular than those offered by scientific research institutions, which may have something to do with the packaging of the course. 4. The most popular course is about Astronomy, closely followed by Electronics, Information Technology and Physics. And students have less interest in courses related to Geography and Data and Information. 5. The curriculum of Information Technology is a kind of new course comparing to other curricula, which is regarded as STEAM course in a narrow sense. This kind of course is popular which indicates that students accept new type of curriculum well.
本文通过对北京市课外科学实践活动选课结果的分析,提出(选课次数/选课浏览次数)作为评价课程受欢迎程度的新指标。分析相关因素的主要结论如下:一门课程的星级越高,就越受欢迎。口碑和教学经验在选课中起着重要的作用。2. 门头沟、通州等地区课程资源匮乏,导致这些课程的受欢迎程度高于其他课程资源丰富的地区。3.博物馆开设的课程比科研机构开设的课程更受欢迎,这可能与课程的包装有关。4. 最受欢迎的课程是天文学,其次是电子学、信息技术和物理学。学生对地理和数据信息类课程的兴趣较低。信息技术课程是一门相对于其他课程而言的新型课程,被认为是狭义的STEAM课程。这种课程很受欢迎,这表明学生对新型课程的接受程度很好。
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引用次数: 0
Smart home system design based on Internet of Things 基于物联网的智能家居系统设计
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085533
Rui Liu, Yongqi Ge
With the development of Internet of Things and embedded computing technology, the smart home system has become a hot research spot of embedded systems. In this paper, through combining the Internet of Things, a smart home system based on zigbee and power line carrier communication technology is designed. In addition, the gateway is an important part of the smart home system, and its communication gateway is also mainly designed. The design method in this paper contributes to reduce the complexity of system management and improving the utilization of system.
随着物联网和嵌入式计算技术的发展,智能家居系统已成为嵌入式系统的研究热点。本文通过结合物联网,设计了一种基于zigbee和电力线载波通信技术的智能家居系统。另外,网关是智能家居系统的重要组成部分,对其通信网关也进行了重点设计。本文的设计方法有助于降低系统管理的复杂性,提高系统的利用率。
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引用次数: 13
Research on text mining algorithm based on focused crawler 基于聚焦爬虫的文本挖掘算法研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085535
Qiusheng Zhang, M. Lin, J. Jun, Xingyun Zhang
Internet has become the world's largest information repository, especially the explosive growth of the text data on the web, the disadvantages that it need much more time to acquire and update web pages, and is not high precision have become more obvious. The text mining algorithm based on focused crawler is proposed in this paper, it classifies and integrates the whole web pages by topic using topic crawler algorithm as much as possible, which greatly improves the retrieval ability of the web pages, naive bayes algorithm is adopted on this basis, which realizes the text mining processing of the web data. The experimental results show that the algorithm has good feasibility and higher recall ratio and precision ratio of the web pages.
互联网已经成为世界上最大的信息库,尤其是网络上文本数据的爆炸式增长,使得获取和更新网页需要更多的时间,而且精度不高的缺点更加明显。本文提出了基于焦点爬虫的文本挖掘算法,尽可能利用主题爬虫算法对整个网页按主题进行分类和整合,极大地提高了网页的检索能力,在此基础上采用朴素贝叶斯算法,实现了对网页数据的文本挖掘处理。实验结果表明,该算法具有较好的可行性,具有较高的网页查全率和查准率。
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引用次数: 2
A novel method of extracting and classifying the features of masses in mammograms 一种新的乳房x光片肿块特征提取与分类方法
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085493
Han Zhen-zhong, Li Pei-guo, Mao Jian
Some improvements in the classification of masses in the breast are proposed in this paper. First, for the purpose of enriching the information concerning the shape of the mass, a new morphological feature is extracted. Then, the textural features of the region of interest (ROI) are extracted by combining the undecimated wavelet transform (UWT) and the gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM). Finally, based on the geometrical and textural features, the feature-weighted support-vector machine (FWSVM) is used to distinguish between malignant and benign masses. The experiments implemented on the public digital database for screening mammography (DDSM) indicated that the proposed improvements can achieve better results than the existing methods.
本文对乳腺肿块的分类提出了一些改进意见。首先,为了丰富关于肿块形状的信息,提取一个新的形态学特征;然后,结合未消差小波变换(UWT)和灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)提取感兴趣区域(ROI)的纹理特征;最后,基于图像的几何特征和纹理特征,采用特征加权支持向量机(FWSVM)对肿块进行良恶性区分。在乳腺筛查公共数字数据库(DDSM)上实施的实验表明,所提出的改进方法比现有方法取得了更好的效果。
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引用次数: 1
A VR scene modelling platform for PTSD treatment 创伤后应激障碍治疗的VR场景建模平台
Pub Date : 2017-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2017.8085499
Nikilesh Urella, Jennifer Hughes, Erich Conrad, Junsong Zhang, Xin Li
We develop a 3D modeling platform for VR scene construction for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) treatment. Our current system takes photos of humans and houses, and available 3D model templates as the inputs to construct the street scene with human characters and vehicles. For street modeling, the geometry is constructed either manually or using available template models, then mapped to photos taken from the street to produce texture maps. For human modeling, the body geometry and base skin texture are constructed using templates. Then, by transferring from a portrait, we generate a blended skin texture and produce a complete textured human 3D model.
我们开发了一个用于创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)治疗的VR场景构建的3D建模平台。我们目前的系统以人物和房屋的照片,以及可用的3D模型模板作为输入,构建带有人物和车辆的街景。对于街道建模,几何图形是手动或使用可用的模板模型构建的,然后映射到从街道拍摄的照片以生成纹理地图。对于人体建模,身体几何和基本皮肤纹理是使用模板构建的。然后,通过从肖像转移,我们生成一个混合的皮肤纹理,并产生一个完整的纹理人体3D模型。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2017 12th International Conference on Computer Science and Education (ICCSE)
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