Pub Date : 2020-10-29DOI: 10.24061/2707-8728.2.2020.3
V. Zozulia, V. T. Bachynskyi
Modern development of science and technology leads to the emergence on the world market of a wide variety of cars, changes in the technical characteristics of which, both their external design and equipment of salons, cause an urgent need to update the approach to forensic examination .Aim of the work. To analyze modern approaches to forensic examination of traffic injuries inside of the car on the possibility of determining the location of the driver and passengers in the vehicle.Conclusion. Search and thorough examination of traces of blood and biological tissues and fluids, inspection of victims' clothing, technical expert inspection of the vehicle and assessment of traffic at the scene allow to adequately reconstruct the conditions under which the accident occurred. In many cases, data on the mechanism of injury to passengers and the driver of the car are not enough to establish their location in the cabin of the vehicle, so close cooperation between forensic experts and other specialists is needed.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF CURRENT POSSIBILITIES OF DRIVER AND PASSENGER IDENTIFICATION INSIDE THE VEHICLE IN A ROAD ACCIDENT","authors":"V. Zozulia, V. T. Bachynskyi","doi":"10.24061/2707-8728.2.2020.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.2.2020.3","url":null,"abstract":"Modern development of science and technology leads to the emergence on the world market of a wide variety of cars, changes in the technical characteristics of which, both their external design and equipment of salons, cause an urgent need to update the approach to forensic examination .Aim of the work. To analyze modern approaches to forensic examination of traffic injuries inside of the car on the possibility of determining the location of the driver and passengers in the vehicle.Conclusion. Search and thorough examination of traces of blood and biological tissues and fluids, inspection of victims' clothing, technical expert inspection of the vehicle and assessment of traffic at the scene allow to adequately reconstruct the conditions under which the accident occurred. In many cases, data on the mechanism of injury to passengers and the driver of the car are not enough to establish their location in the cabin of the vehicle, so close cooperation between forensic experts and other specialists is needed.","PeriodicalId":418898,"journal":{"name":"Forensic-medical examination","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115313344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-02DOI: 10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.10
Pavlo Yaroslavovych Kyshkan, I. Savka, Volodymyr Marchuk
barbed individual elements wound canal, examined photogrammetry 3D for their compliance in the examination of acute heart Research results. An example of using the method of 3D modeling is given and its advantages in comparison with classical methods used in forensic practice during the examination of bodily injuries in the forensic identification of stabbing-cutting tools are shown. It is shown that when comparing the 3D model of a knife blade provided by investigators, its length, width at the site of the greatest thickening and bevel of the blade created by photogrammetry and three-dimensional spatial modeling with 3D models of fragments of the wound canal of stab-cut heart damage, their full compliance. The measurement results obtained from 3D models of fragments of the wound canal with the help of computer programs "Agisoft Photoscan" and "3ds max" are an order of magnitude more accurate than the measurements provided by classical methods. save the parameters of damages in their original form, use them during additional, repeated or commission examinations, virtual expert experiment, as well as send by e-mail for remote consultation and investigative bodies and juries for use during court hearings.
{"title":"USING 3D-MODELLING METHODS DURING ACUTE HEART INJURY EXAMINATION","authors":"Pavlo Yaroslavovych Kyshkan, I. Savka, Volodymyr Marchuk","doi":"10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.10","url":null,"abstract":"barbed individual elements wound canal, examined photogrammetry 3D for their compliance in the examination of acute heart Research results. An example of using the method of 3D modeling is given and its advantages in comparison with classical methods used in forensic practice during the examination of bodily injuries in the forensic identification of stabbing-cutting tools are shown. It is shown that when comparing the 3D model of a knife blade provided by investigators, its length, width at the site of the greatest thickening and bevel of the blade created by photogrammetry and three-dimensional spatial modeling with 3D models of fragments of the wound canal of stab-cut heart damage, their full compliance. The measurement results obtained from 3D models of fragments of the wound canal with the help of computer programs \"Agisoft Photoscan\" and \"3ds max\" are an order of magnitude more accurate than the measurements provided by classical methods. save the parameters of damages in their original form, use them during additional, repeated or commission examinations, virtual expert experiment, as well as send by e-mail for remote consultation and investigative bodies and juries for use during court hearings.","PeriodicalId":418898,"journal":{"name":"Forensic-medical examination","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127560638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-02DOI: 10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.5
I. Ivaskevych, O. Y. Vanchuliak
{"title":"CURRENT STATUS OF THE PROBLEM OF ESTABLISHING THE TIME SINCE DEATH UNDER CONDITIONS OF ALCOHOL AND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING IN THE PRACTICE OF A FORENSIC MEDICAL EXPERT","authors":"I. Ivaskevych, O. Y. Vanchuliak","doi":"10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":418898,"journal":{"name":"Forensic-medical examination","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121359757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-02DOI: 10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.3
H. Zelenchuk, N. Kozan, Volodymyr Voloshinovych, Valeriya Chadyuk
Summary. The article presents modern views on the possibilities of using the dermatoglyphic research method for the diagnosis of general phenotypic signs of a person when identifying the corpses of unknown persons, as well as when investigating criminal offenses. Aim of the work. Conduct a review of domestic and foreign publications on the use of the dermatoglyphic method in expert, forensic and forensic psychiatric practice. To formulate the relevance and objectives of the dermatoglyphic research method in order to predict a person's tendency to illegal actions of various degrees of severity. Conclusions. Specific markers formation basic constitutional properties the which further determine its leading trends, individual style and ways of and behaving in the process of The study of the basic structures of personality be seen as a study of the foundation that precedes the formation of higher levels of personality and largely determines the main direction of unconscious desire and then human choice, social psychodermatoglyphic investigators and other
{"title":"DERMATOGLYPHICS AS ONE OF THE METHODS OF PREDICTING THE PROPOSITION TO ILLEGAL ACTION","authors":"H. Zelenchuk, N. Kozan, Volodymyr Voloshinovych, Valeriya Chadyuk","doi":"10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.3","url":null,"abstract":"Summary. The article presents modern views on the possibilities of using the dermatoglyphic research method for the diagnosis of general phenotypic signs of a person when identifying the corpses of unknown persons, as well as when investigating criminal offenses. Aim of the work. Conduct a review of domestic and foreign publications on the use of the dermatoglyphic method in expert, forensic and forensic psychiatric practice. To formulate the relevance and objectives of the dermatoglyphic research method in order to predict a person's tendency to illegal actions of various degrees of severity. Conclusions. Specific markers formation basic constitutional properties the which further determine its leading trends, individual style and ways of and behaving in the process of The study of the basic structures of personality be seen as a study of the foundation that precedes the formation of higher levels of personality and largely determines the main direction of unconscious desire and then human choice, social psychodermatoglyphic investigators and other","PeriodicalId":418898,"journal":{"name":"Forensic-medical examination","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123930234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-02DOI: 10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.7
N. Kozan, Yuliya Zinoviivna Kotsyubynska, H. Zelenchuk, Volodymyr Voloshinovych, Andriy Olehovych Tsikhivsky, Valeriya Chadyuk
{"title":"CORRELATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC AND DERMATOGLYPHIC PARAMETERS IN THE FEMALE POPULATION OF VARIOUS ETHNO-TERRITORIAL GROUPS OF THE CARPATHIAN REGION POPULATION","authors":"N. Kozan, Yuliya Zinoviivna Kotsyubynska, H. Zelenchuk, Volodymyr Voloshinovych, Andriy Olehovych Tsikhivsky, Valeriya Chadyuk","doi":"10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":418898,"journal":{"name":"Forensic-medical examination","volume":"224 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127002460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-02DOI: 10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.8
Y. Sarkisova, S. M. Malanchuk
laser-induced microscopy the of the human body was performed according to standard methods, subsequently performed a statistical analysis of the results. Results. Analysis of the obtained data, which illustrate the necrotic changes of the polycrystalline component of the vitreous body layers, revealed a linear range of changes in the set of all statistical moments of 1 - 4th orders, which characterize the coordinate distributions of the autofluorescence intensity of the polycrystalline structure of the vitreous body for 36 hours after death. The most sensitive to necrotic changes in the polycrystalline structure were statistical moments of the 3rd - 4th orders, which increase with increasing postmortem interval from 0.22 to 1.27 and from 0.11 to 1.91, respectively. Conclusions. The method of spectral-selective laser-induced autofluorescence microscopy of the polycrystalline fraction of the vitreous body layers provides a sensitivity range of 36 hours. with the accuracy of determining the time since death in 15 minutes.
{"title":"SPECTRAL-SELECTIVE LASER-INDUCED AUTOFLUORESCENT MICROSCOPY OF POLYCRYSTALLINE FRACTION OF THE HUMAN VITREOUS BODY IN DIAGNOSTICS TIME SINCE DEATH","authors":"Y. Sarkisova, S. M. Malanchuk","doi":"10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.8","url":null,"abstract":"laser-induced microscopy the of the human body was performed according to standard methods, subsequently performed a statistical analysis of the results. Results. Analysis of the obtained data, which illustrate the necrotic changes of the polycrystalline component of the vitreous body layers, revealed a linear range of changes in the set of all statistical moments of 1 - 4th orders, which characterize the coordinate distributions of the autofluorescence intensity of the polycrystalline structure of the vitreous body for 36 hours after death. The most sensitive to necrotic changes in the polycrystalline structure were statistical moments of the 3rd - 4th orders, which increase with increasing postmortem interval from 0.22 to 1.27 and from 0.11 to 1.91, respectively. Conclusions. The method of spectral-selective laser-induced autofluorescence microscopy of the polycrystalline fraction of the vitreous body layers provides a sensitivity range of 36 hours. with the accuracy of determining the time since death in 15 minutes.","PeriodicalId":418898,"journal":{"name":"Forensic-medical examination","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134437887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.1
L. Holubovych, M. Zubko, A. Holubovych, P. Holubovych
{"title":"Current state, opportunities and prospects of personal identification by burned bone remains","authors":"L. Holubovych, M. Zubko, A. Holubovych, P. Holubovych","doi":"10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.1.2020.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":418898,"journal":{"name":"Forensic-medical examination","volume":"7 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131437680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-10DOI: 10.24061/2707-8728.1.2019.1
V. Voichenko, V. Bachynskyi, O. Y. Vanchuliak, I. Savka, T. Khokholieva, O. Petroshak, O. Hurina, Y. Kostenko, S. Kozlov
{"title":"Study of human health human risks by elastic cells at hands of harmful torture activities - topical topic of the present","authors":"V. Voichenko, V. Bachynskyi, O. Y. Vanchuliak, I. Savka, T. Khokholieva, O. Petroshak, O. Hurina, Y. Kostenko, S. Kozlov","doi":"10.24061/2707-8728.1.2019.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.1.2019.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":418898,"journal":{"name":"Forensic-medical examination","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116251248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-10DOI: 10.24061/2707-8728.1.2019.9
N. Kozan, V. D. Mishalov, I. Ivaskevych
The article presents an analysis of the indicators of the work of the department of forensic medical examinations of the Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Bureau of Forensic Medical Expertise for the period of 2014-2018. Aim: to conduct a statistical analysis of forensic medical examinations in relation to professional-occupational offenses of medical workers in dynamics for the period from 2014 to 2018. Materials and methods of research : annual reports of the Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Bureau of Forensic Examination on the Department of Commissions Expertise, which were processed using Microsoft Exel, Statistica 6.0. Results of the study: In medical matters, in 2011, 28 examinations (17.3%) were conducted, of which 3 (10%) of surgeons, 4 (14%) of obstetrician-gynecologists, 2 (7%) of dentists , anesthetists - 1 (3,5%), others - 18 (65,5%). In 2010, 26 commissioned forensic medical examinations were conducted (16.7%), of which 2 (8%) were for surgeons, 10 (38.5%) for obstetricians and gynecologists, 2 (8%) for dentists and 3 (11.5%) for anesthetists, others 9 (34%). In 2016, the total number of commissions forensic examinations was 103 (100%), of which 7 (6.8%) for medical affairs. Of these, 14.3% are in surgeons, 28.6% are obstetricians and gynecologists, 28.6% are anaesthesiologists, 0% are dermatologists and 28.6% are doctors of other specialties. In 2017, the Commission for Forensic Medical Examination conducted 100 examinations, of which the total number of commission assessments is 98 (98%), of which 20 (20.4%) for medical affairs. Among the "medical cases" concerning surgeons, 15% of commissioned forensic examinations were carried out, 20% of obstetricians and gynecologists, 5% of anesthetists, 0% of dentists and 60% of other specialties. In 2018, 55 expert examinations were conducted in the commission of forensic medical examinations, of which the total number of commission assessments was 53 (96.4%), of which for medicinal affairs -10 (18.9%). In the case of surgeons, 30% of examinations were carried out, 30% of obstetricians and gynecologists, 0% of anesthetists, 0% of dentists and 40% of other specialties. In all cases, the decision of the commission forensic medical examination raised questions regarding the correctness of the established diagnosis, the adequacy of the treatment performed, the timeliness of the provision of medical care. Most assessments also raised the issue of the adequacy of medical care at each stage of its provision (rapid medical care, district hospital, regional hospital, etc.). Conclusion : with each passing year, the number of commission assessments decreases, but their complexity increases. Nevertheless, in the number of medical examinations we see positive dynamics: in 2018, compared to 2014, it increased by 1.6%. The prevalence of commission forensic examinations for surgeons is steadily higher: for surgeons from 10% to 30%, and obstetrician-gynecologists from 14% to 30%, which is probably due to the greater demandi
{"title":"Structure of commissions forensic-medical expertise In medical cases in Іvano-Frankivsk rbfme in 2014-2018","authors":"N. Kozan, V. D. Mishalov, I. Ivaskevych","doi":"10.24061/2707-8728.1.2019.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.1.2019.9","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents an analysis of the indicators of the work of the department of forensic medical examinations of the Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Bureau of Forensic Medical Expertise for the period of 2014-2018. Aim: to conduct a statistical analysis of forensic medical examinations in relation to professional-occupational offenses of medical workers in dynamics for the period from 2014 to 2018. Materials and methods of research : annual reports of the Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Bureau of Forensic Examination on the Department of Commissions Expertise, which were processed using Microsoft Exel, Statistica 6.0. Results of the study: In medical matters, in 2011, 28 examinations (17.3%) were conducted, of which 3 (10%) of surgeons, 4 (14%) of obstetrician-gynecologists, 2 (7%) of dentists , anesthetists - 1 (3,5%), others - 18 (65,5%). In 2010, 26 commissioned forensic medical examinations were conducted (16.7%), of which 2 (8%) were for surgeons, 10 (38.5%) for obstetricians and gynecologists, 2 (8%) for dentists and 3 (11.5%) for anesthetists, others 9 (34%). In 2016, the total number of commissions forensic examinations was 103 (100%), of which 7 (6.8%) for medical affairs. Of these, 14.3% are in surgeons, 28.6% are obstetricians and gynecologists, 28.6% are anaesthesiologists, 0% are dermatologists and 28.6% are doctors of other specialties. In 2017, the Commission for Forensic Medical Examination conducted 100 examinations, of which the total number of commission assessments is 98 (98%), of which 20 (20.4%) for medical affairs. Among the \"medical cases\" concerning surgeons, 15% of commissioned forensic examinations were carried out, 20% of obstetricians and gynecologists, 5% of anesthetists, 0% of dentists and 60% of other specialties. In 2018, 55 expert examinations were conducted in the commission of forensic medical examinations, of which the total number of commission assessments was 53 (96.4%), of which for medicinal affairs -10 (18.9%). In the case of surgeons, 30% of examinations were carried out, 30% of obstetricians and gynecologists, 0% of anesthetists, 0% of dentists and 40% of other specialties. In all cases, the decision of the commission forensic medical examination raised questions regarding the correctness of the established diagnosis, the adequacy of the treatment performed, the timeliness of the provision of medical care. Most assessments also raised the issue of the adequacy of medical care at each stage of its provision (rapid medical care, district hospital, regional hospital, etc.). Conclusion : with each passing year, the number of commission assessments decreases, but their complexity increases. Nevertheless, in the number of medical examinations we see positive dynamics: in 2018, compared to 2014, it increased by 1.6%. The prevalence of commission forensic examinations for surgeons is steadily higher: for surgeons from 10% to 30%, and obstetrician-gynecologists from 14% to 30%, which is probably due to the greater demandi","PeriodicalId":418898,"journal":{"name":"Forensic-medical examination","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134445875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-10DOI: 10.24061/2707-8728.1.2019.12
S. Kozlov, V. Bachynskyi, O. Y. Vanchuliak, I. Savka, Y. Kostenko
{"title":"Defeat technical electric current (retrospective analysis of mortal cases)","authors":"S. Kozlov, V. Bachynskyi, O. Y. Vanchuliak, I. Savka, Y. Kostenko","doi":"10.24061/2707-8728.1.2019.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24061/2707-8728.1.2019.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":418898,"journal":{"name":"Forensic-medical examination","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128059284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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