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Effective DevSecOps Implementation: A Systematic Literature Review 有效的DevSecOps实现:系统的文献综述
Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2514
Dhaval M. Anjaria, Mugdha Shailendra Kulkarni
Adopting DevOps means increased collaboration between development and operations teams and faster release cycles through a shift to automation. Using Dev Ops brings with it several advantages in the development of software. Security, however, is often neglected in DevOps due to the fast release cycle. Therefore Dev Sec Ops has emerged as an extension to DevOps that attempts to integrate security with Dev Ops practices, which is not without its challenges. DevOps, and by extension Dev Sec Ops, represents a significant change in the culture, tooling, and processes used in software development. Therefore, when implementing DevSecOps, teams and their organizations need to be aware of the challenges it brings and how to address those challenges for a DevSecOps implementation to be effective. Literature on DevSecOps exists that outlines practices and principles to do this. This paper uses a grounded theory approach to do a systematic literature review of academic literature to find the factors that contribute to an effective DevSecOps implementation. It attempts to reconcile the challenges of DevSecOps with ways of mitigating them and the advantages that a DevSecOps implementation can bring. The paper thus outlines methods of effectively implementing DevSecOps as described in academic literature.
采用DevOps意味着增加开发和运维团队之间的协作,并通过转向自动化来加快发布周期。使用Dev Ops在软件开发中带来了几个优势。然而,由于快速的发布周期,安全性在DevOps中经常被忽视。因此,Dev Sec Ops作为DevOps的扩展而出现,它试图将安全性与DevOps实践集成在一起,这并非没有挑战。DevOps,延伸到Dev Sec Ops,代表了软件开发中使用的文化、工具和过程的重大变化。因此,在实施DevSecOps时,团队及其组织需要意识到它带来的挑战,以及如何应对这些挑战,以使DevSecOps的实施有效。关于DevSecOps的文献概述了这样做的实践和原则。本文采用基于理论的方法对学术文献进行系统的文献综述,以找到有助于有效实现DevSecOps的因素。它试图调和DevSecOps的挑战与减轻这些挑战的方法以及DevSecOps实现可以带来的优势。因此,本文概述了学术文献中描述的有效实现DevSecOps的方法。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Exercise on the Rate of Self-esteem and Motivation on the College of Education Students’ Achievement during Covid 19 Pandemic Covid - 19大流行期间运动对教育学院学生自尊率和动机的影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2516
Salem M. Alshammari
Undoubtedly, and according to what many studies have proven about the relation between sport practice and physical, mental and mental activity, and according to the health and psychological repercussions caused by the Corona virus pandemic, the importance of sports activity for students was as necessity, accordingly, the study aimed to identify the impact of students’ practice of physical activity on the level of cognitive achievement. Self-esteem and motivation to learn To achieve the goal of the study, the descriptive approach and the quasi-experimental approach were used by applying a measure of the level of cognitive achievement and motivation to learn and self-esteem on the 190 male and female students regularly practicing sports, compared to 170 male and female students who do not regularly engage in sports activity from the students of the College of Education at Kuwait University. The results of the study proved that there is a significant effect of the practice of sports activity on the total score of the scale for students in addition to an effect on the increase in the average score of the scale. The researcher recommended A channel specialized in sports activities for students and the creation of advertising campaigns for social media to encourage students to practice sports.
毫无疑问,根据许多研究证明体育锻炼与身体、心理和心理活动之间的关系,根据冠状病毒大流行对健康和心理的影响,体育锻炼对学生的重要性是必要的,因此,本研究旨在确定学生体育锻炼对认知成就水平的影响。自尊和学习动机为达到研究目的,采用描述性方法和准实验方法,对科威特大学教育学院190名经常参加体育运动的男女学生和170名不经常参加体育活动的男女学生进行了认知成就、学习动机和自尊水平的测量。研究结果证明,体育活动实践对学生的量表总分有显著的影响,同时对量表平均分的提高也有显著的影响。研究人员建议为学生开设专门的体育活动频道,并在社交媒体上开展广告活动,鼓励学生进行体育锻炼。
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引用次数: 1
Postmodernism: The American T.V. Show, 'Family Guy, As a Politically Incorrect Document 后现代主义:美国电视节目,《恶搞之家》,作为一个政治不正确的文件
Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2510
Tyron Tyson Smith, A. Duara
Postmodernism is a movement that grew out of modernism. Movements in art, literature, and cinema focused on a particular stance. The visual artists who created entertainment focused on expressing the creator herself/himself beginning from German expressionism to modernism, surrealism, cubism, etc. These art movements played an important part in what an artist (literature, art, and visual) portrayed to his or her audience. As perspectives played an important part, an understanding of what the artist needed to portray was critical. Modernism dealt with this portrayal, which came about due to the changes taking place in society. In terms of the industry, where the overall product dealt with features like individualism, experimentation and absurdity, modernism dealt with a need to overthrow past notions of what painting, literature, and the visual arts needed to be. "After World War II, the focus moved from Europe to the United States, and abstract expressionism (led by Jackson Pollock) continued the movement's momentum, followed by movements such as geometric abstractions, minimalism, process art, pop art, and pop music." Postmodernism helped do away with these shortcomings. An understanding of postmodernism is explored in this paper. The main point which sets it apart is concepts like pastiche, intersexuality, and spectacle. Concerning pop culture, an understanding of referencing is a constant trait used by postmodern art. Postmodern television and the central part of this study applied to the popular animated American TV show, 'family guy' is a postmodern show in its truest form, while attempting to use certain aspects of postmodernism tropes to help emphasize that visual art can be considered a historical document while doing an in-depth analysis of the visual text of 'family guy by itself, several other research papers were used to help further put in stone that 'family guy' is a true representation of postmodern television. It is divided into two phases of data collection: context analysis, which involves a qualitative study. The second being in-depth interviews (also qualitative) which in itself helps give a subjective view of participants between the ages of 20 and 28. These comprise students who are familiar with the show and the concepts of the show. All of them, both frequent viewers of the show and those also politically informed of world politics, helped further emphasize the concept of the paper, which was the idea of how a television show in all its absurd narrative and pastiche functions as a historical document. The purpose of this study, along with the results for this research, is to help bring about the comprehension of how postmodern shows are influenced by other past events, figures of history, etc.; this understanding can explain how a television show like 'family guy could be considered a historical document – by its narrative, by the cultural references connected to these said events, and also with the help of paintings, whic
后现代主义是从现代主义发展而来的一种运动。艺术、文学和电影的运动集中在一个特定的立场上。从德国表现主义到现代主义、超现实主义、立体主义等,创作娱乐的视觉艺术家注重表现创作者本人。这些艺术运动在艺术家(文学、艺术和视觉)向他或她的观众描绘什么方面发挥了重要作用。由于视角扮演着重要的角色,理解艺术家需要描绘什么是至关重要的。现代主义处理了这种描绘,这是由于社会发生的变化而产生的。就行业而言,整体产品处理个人主义,实验和荒谬等特征,现代主义处理的是推翻过去绘画,文学和视觉艺术需要的概念的需要。“第二次世界大战后,焦点从欧洲转移到美国,抽象表现主义(由杰克逊·波洛克领导)延续了该运动的势头,随后是几何抽象、极简主义、过程艺术、波普艺术和流行音乐等运动。”后现代主义有助于消除这些缺点。本文探讨了对后现代主义的理解。将其区别开来的主要观点是像模仿、中间性和奇观这样的概念。关于流行文化,对参照的理解是后现代艺术的一贯特征。后现代电视和本研究的中心部分适用于流行的动画美国电视节目,“家庭男人”是一个最真实形式的后现代节目,同时试图使用后现代主义修辞的某些方面来帮助强调视觉艺术可以被视为一种历史文献,同时对“家庭男人”本身的视觉文本进行深入分析。其他几篇研究论文也被用来进一步证明“居家男”是后现代电视的真实代表。它分为两个阶段的数据收集:上下文分析,这涉及到定性研究。第二种是深度访谈(也是定性访谈),它本身有助于对年龄在20至28岁之间的参与者给出主观看法。这些人包括熟悉节目和节目概念的学生。他们都是这个节目的忠实观众,也都是那些对世界政治有政治了解的人,他们帮助进一步强调了这篇论文的概念,即一个电视节目如何在其荒谬的叙事和模仿中发挥历史文献的作用。本研究的目的,以及本研究的结果,是帮助我们理解后现代主义表演是如何受到其他过去事件、历史人物等的影响的;这种理解可以解释为什么像《恶搞之家》这样的电视节目可以被认为是一个历史文献——通过它的叙事,通过与这些事件相关的文化参考,以及在绘画的帮助下,节目的制作者用来设计节目的情节,反映和参考实际的历史人物。史学被证明在很多方面都是有偏见的,这导致我们根据自己对历史和历史文献的看法来理解不同的叙述。
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引用次数: 0
Implications of GDPR on Emerging Technologies GDPR对新兴技术的影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2512
S. Biswal, Mugdha Shailendra Kulkarni
In the present digital era, organizations worldwide are facing several opportunities and challenges in safeguarding and preserving significant data that are essential in the efficient functioning of organizational activities. Organizations have realized and understood the importance of data collection and analysis to influence target achievements and meet futuristic demands. Many small-scale enterprises and start-ups have also initiated decisions to implement technologies that enable a positive long-term impact. Due to these requirements, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) implementation has become a necessity to ensure future sustenance and functionality of existing and growing organizations. The operational activities in the organizational environment are forced to comply with the general data protection regulation policies and framework. The European Union general data protection regulation, which was imposed in May 2018 (European Union General Data Protection Regulation, 2016), has proven to be effective, both within the country's internal boundaries and globally. However, many organizations are still not familiar with the general data protection regulation compliance policies. The emergence of general data protection regulation has been a recent interest in the activities of various organizational sectors as they are attempting to understand the policies and compliance requirements on the implementation of GDPR applications. The research intends to explore the implications between the GDPR and emerging technologies and suggests various recommendations for organizations to implement and follow the GDPR guidelines that could enhance organizational activities.
在当今的数字时代,世界各地的组织在保护和保存重要数据方面面临着一些机遇和挑战,这些数据对组织活动的有效运作至关重要。组织已经意识到并理解数据收集和分析对影响目标实现和满足未来需求的重要性。许多小型企业和初创企业也开始决定实施能够产生积极长期影响的技术。由于这些要求,通用数据保护条例(GDPR)的实施已成为确保现有和不断增长的组织未来维持和功能的必要条件。组织环境中的业务活动必须遵守一般数据保护法规政策和框架。2018年5月实施的欧盟一般数据保护条例(2016年欧盟一般数据保护条例)已被证明在该国内部和全球范围内都是有效的。然而,许多组织仍然不熟悉一般的数据保护法规遵从性策略。通用数据保护法规的出现最近引起了各个组织部门的兴趣,因为他们正试图了解实施GDPR应用程序的政策和合规要求。本研究旨在探讨GDPR与新兴技术之间的影响,并为组织实施和遵循GDPR指南提出各种建议,以增强组织活动。
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引用次数: 0
Overcoming Trusting Barriers in Inter-organizational Identity Theft Prevention in Knowledge Sharing: A Case of UK Retailing Industry 知识共享中克服组织间身份盗窃的信任障碍:以英国零售业为例
Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2515
Rozina Chohan, Engr. Murk Chohan, Irfan Mir Chohan, Farhana Mir Chohan
Inter-organizational knowledge sharing basically connects two or more firms with one another in exchange relationship for skills, expertise and knowledgeable personnel. Knowledge plays a key role in organizational performance but it is given a very little attention in terms of information security and requires addressing security concerns due to following reasons: First, because retailing is the most victimized channel due to online trade. Second, if organizational criminal wings can compromise the information system of one firm, they can attack other firms too. Hence, identity theft is a collective problem. A security breach is among the top three business stories and identity theft is the key reason why it occurs in online retailing. Identity theft is a serious issue of society at a large and its prevention requires knowledge sharing by several actors. Through different case studies, interviews and theoretical and empirical analysis, this study highlights some unknown side of prevention collaboration in the retail industry in the United Kingdom (UK) which is of theoretical and practical importance. This paper theoretically furthers our understanding of how communication of organizations with comparable goals is handled differently in information security management. Practically, it evaluates relationships of retailing firms, online fraud forums and law enforcement departments in the fraud prevention process. Our research outlines how retailers' partnerships with different stakeholders will help them solve and reduce identity theft by presenting a structure for inter-organizational fraud prevention in retailing organizations.
组织间知识共享基本上是将两个或两个以上的企业相互连接起来,以交换技能、专业知识和知识人员。知识在组织绩效中起着关键作用,但在信息安全方面却很少受到关注,需要解决安全问题,原因如下:首先,由于在线交易,零售业是最受伤害的渠道。第二,如果有组织的犯罪团伙可以破坏一家公司的信息系统,他们也可以攻击其他公司。因此,身份盗窃是一个集体问题。安全漏洞是排名前三的商业故事之一,身份盗窃是在线零售业发生这种情况的关键原因。身份盗窃是一个严重的社会问题,它的预防需要几个行动者分享知识。通过不同的案例研究、访谈和理论与实证分析,本研究突出了英国零售业预防协作中一些不为人知的一面,具有理论和实践意义。本文从理论上进一步加深了我们对具有可比目标的组织在信息安全管理中如何以不同方式处理通信的理解。实际上,它评估了零售公司、在线欺诈论坛和执法部门在欺诈预防过程中的关系。我们的研究概述了零售商与不同利益相关者的合作关系将如何通过呈现零售组织内部欺诈预防结构来帮助他们解决和减少身份盗窃。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of Smart Home: Security and Privacy 智能家居评估:安全和隐私
Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2513
A. Goyal, Mugdha Shailendra Kulkarni
Home automation is now extremely common in Internet of things services and devices with a range of assurances to improve health, lifestyle, and customer wellbeing. In terms of its success and apparent utility for humans, intelligent homes possess various safety concerns resulting from the diversified, vast-range, and nuanced nature of IoT. Previous studies have talked about security and privacy issues. However, we observe that they have not addressed the risk assessment of each smart home component and corresponding security objective along with additional factors that affect a smart home security posture. In this study, we have proposed a framework defining a standard level of security and then analyzing each component concerning it. There are so many vulnerabilities, but all cannot be assessed due to the heterogeneity of devices and their connection in a small network. IoT can support a wide range of technologies and programs in various domains, including smart cities and smart houses. For monitoring, data exchange, and other operations in the given service, IoT smart objects communicate with other elements such as proxies, mobile devices, and data collectors. While such components help solve various social issues and provide consumers with modern advanced services, their restricted computing capacities render them vulnerable to well-known protection and privacy risks.
家庭自动化现在在物联网服务和设备中非常普遍,具有一系列改善健康、生活方式和客户福祉的保证。就其成功和对人类的明显效用而言,智能家居由于物联网的多样化、广泛和微妙的性质而具有各种安全问题。之前的研究讨论了安全和隐私问题。然而,我们观察到,他们没有解决每个智能家居组件的风险评估和相应的安全目标,以及影响智能家居安全态势的其他因素。在这项研究中,我们提出了一个框架,定义了一个标准的安全级别,然后分析了与之相关的每个组件。存在如此多的漏洞,但由于设备的异质性及其在小型网络中的连接,无法对所有漏洞进行评估。物联网可以支持各种领域的广泛技术和计划,包括智能城市和智能住宅。为了在给定服务中进行监控、数据交换和其他操作,物联网智能对象与代理、移动设备和数据收集器等其他元素进行通信。虽然这些组件有助于解决各种社会问题,并为消费者提供现代先进的服务,但它们有限的计算能力使它们容易受到众所周知的保护和隐私风险的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Liquidity and Banking Performance and their Impact on the Profits of the Banking Sector in the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the Period 2015-2018 流动性和银行业绩及其对2015-2018年期间伊拉克证券交易所银行业利润的影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2507
Sarah Hayder Lateef, Ayad Taher Mohammed
The research aims to measure the performance of the banking sector for the Iraqi market for securities, as well as to measure the profits of the research sample banks. The research community was represented in the Iraqi Stock Exchange, and the research sample was represented by (13) banks within the banking sector of the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018, and a set of financial methods were used, represented by (cash to deposits ratio, cash to assets ratio, loans ratio To the assets, the ratio of loans to deposits, the rate of return on assets, the rate of return on equity), the statistical program (SPSS V.26) was used to analyze the relationship between the variables and test the research hypotheses. The main banker of the research sample banks, which reflected negatively on banking profits.
本研究旨在衡量银行业在伊拉克证券市场的表现,以及衡量研究样本银行的利润。研究人员以伊拉克证券交易所为代表,研究样本以2015-2018年期间伊拉克证券交易所银行业内的(13)家银行为代表,并使用了一套财务方法,分别为(现金与存款比率、现金与资产比率、贷款与资产比率、贷款与存款比率、资产收益率、净资产收益率)。采用SPSS V.26统计程序分析变量之间的关系,检验研究假设。研究样本银行的主要银行家,这对银行利润产生了负面影响。
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引用次数: 1
Performance Analysis of Closed Loop Operation of BLDC Motor 无刷直流电机闭环运行性能分析
Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2508
CH.N. Narasimharao, G. Sukumar, Y. Sinivasarao
Industrial applications requires the minimized torque ripple along with the motor stable operation. The Hysteresis and pulse width modulation methods are used to obtain improved performance of BLDC motor. The torque ripples, speed control and the stability of BLDC motor were observed. The proposed system is mainly focused on the parameters such as motor speed; Stator current and Back EMF are to increase the performance level. The MATLAB/SIMULINK models of closed loop and dynamic modeling for stability are also presented.
工业应用需要最小的转矩波动以及电机稳定运行。采用迟滞和脉宽调制方法提高无刷直流电机的性能。观察了无刷直流电动机的转矩脉动、速度控制和稳定性。提出的系统主要关注电机转速等参数;定子电流和反电动势都是为了提高性能水平。给出了闭环的MATLAB/SIMULINK模型和稳定性的动态建模。
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge of Nonverbal Communication in Friday Sermons 周五讲道中的非语言交流知识
Pub Date : 2021-08-21 DOI: 10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2506
Mohd Ala-uddin Othman, Zulazhan bin Ab. Halim, Mohd Shahrizal Nasir, Mohd Fauzi Abd Hamid, Mohd Firdaus Yahya
This study identified the level of nonverbal communication knowledge (KNV) among Friday sermon orators. Friday sermons are observed to be an important medium at conveying important messages and reminders to the Muslim community, which is held every Friday. The technique of delivering a sermon will have a great impact on the congregation who listens to the sermon. This is becasue an impactful verbal delivery which is accompanied nonverbally, will provide an optimal impact to its audience. The combination of nonverbal and verbal communication will also increase the effectiveness of the sermon. This is because KNV is an important factor in attracting the audience’s interest and attention at continuing to listen to the sermon while receiving the conveyed message. Therefore, KNV is essentially needed by an effective sermon orator. This study is a quantitative research, which used a survey method involving 82 orators who responded to the questionnaire in order to find out the level of their on KNV. The findings show that the KNV among these Friday sermon orators who are based in Hulu Terengganu District achieve an overall mean which is at a moderately high level of 3.42, namely physical appearance 3.72, limb movement 3.28, facial expression 3.28, occultic 3.09, vocal 3.52 and chronological 3.60. Findings from this study is expected to encourage sermon orators to pay more attention on KNV during sermon delivery so that important messages can be effectively conveyed to the Muslim community and achieve the desired goals.
本研究探讨了周五布道者的非言语交际知识水平。星期五的布道被认为是向穆斯林社区传达重要信息和提醒的重要媒介,每周五举行。布道的技巧会对听布道的会众产生很大的影响。这是因为一个有影响力的语言传递,伴随着非语言,将提供一个最佳的影响,它的听众。非言语和言语的结合也会增加讲道的效果。这是因为KNV是吸引听众在接受所传达的信息的同时继续听讲道的兴趣和注意力的重要因素。因此,KNV本质上是一个有效的讲道演说家所需要的。本研究为定量研究,采用问卷调查的方法,对82名演说家进行问卷调查,以了解他们对KNV的水平。研究结果显示,这些位于Hulu Terengganu地区的周五讲道者的KNV总体平均为3.42,即外表3.72,肢体运动3.28,面部表情3.28,隐藏3.09,声音3.52和时间3.60。本研究的结果有望鼓励讲道者在讲道时更多地关注KNV,从而有效地将重要信息传达给穆斯林社区,达到预期的目标。
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引用次数: 0
Socio – Economic Impacts of Prolonged Little Dry Season (August Break) in a Climatic Changed Era in Agrarian Communities of Anambra River Basin, Anambra State, Nigeria 尼日利亚阿南布拉州阿南布拉河流域农业社区在气候变化时代延长小旱季(8月中断)的社会经济影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-19 DOI: 10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2504
R. U. Ayadiuno, D. Chukwuka
The food supply and demand situation for the 2020 fiscal year concerning the main seasonal crops in Nigeria was unpredictable due to the effect of Covid-19 pandemic. Federal and state governments laid much emphasis as a result on agriculture, especially crop production in order to produce food enough to ameliorate hunger, which is one of the negative effects of Covid-19. Nigeria been a rain fed dependent agricultural nation, follows the dictate of weather and other weather elements in her agricultural activities. With climate change and the effect of Little Dry Season, there was a reduction in rainfall in mid-July through August 2020. Rice and Maize which are among the staple foods in Nigeria requires about 750mm to 1200mm of rainfall to thrive. The mean monthly rainfall recorded in our study area (part of Anambra River Basin) consisting of Ayamelum, Anambra West, Anambra East, Oyi and Dunukofia local government areas are 21.15mm and 3.25mm for July, 2020 and August, 2020 respectively. As a result of the shortage of rainfall in these two months, the farmers and the authors observed these negative outcomes which are early maturity of crops; early harvesting of crops as well as poor yields for early season crops. While during the late season planting, farming was affected by the hardening of the ground as a result of absence of rainfall; undissolved fertilizers in farm lands; partial germination of scattered seedlings; Ant, Birds and Rodent infestation and stunted growth. Base on our observation, it was concluded that yields and harvest would be poor and subsequently there would be shortage of food and price hike in food items. The paper recommends for the revitalization of the moribund irrigation facility in Omor, Ayamelum local government area to provide for the shortfall in moisture that is likely to occur in the absence of rainfall.
由于2019冠状病毒病大流行的影响,尼日利亚2020财年主要季节性作物的粮食供需情况难以预测。因此,联邦和州政府非常重视农业,特别是农作物生产,以生产足够的粮食来改善饥饿,这是新冠肺炎的负面影响之一。尼日利亚是一个依赖雨水的农业国家,在农业活动中遵循天气和其他天气因素的支配。由于气候变化和小旱季的影响,2020年7月中旬至8月的降雨量减少。水稻和玉米是尼日利亚的主食,它们的生长需要750毫米到1200毫米的降雨量。研究区(阿南布拉河流域一部分)由阿南布拉西部、阿南布拉东部、Oyi和Dunukofia地方政府辖区组成,2020年7月和2020年8月的月平均降雨量分别为21.15mm和3.25mm。由于这两个月的降雨不足,农民和作者观察到这些负面结果,即作物早熟;作物过早收获以及早季作物产量低。而在种植后期,由于缺乏降雨,土地变硬,农业受到影响;农田中未溶解的肥料;散苗部分发芽;蚂蚁、鸟类和啮齿动物的侵扰和生长迟缓。根据我们的观察,得出的结论是,产量和收成将很差,随后将出现粮食短缺和食品价格上涨。这篇论文建议振兴阿亚梅鲁姆地方政府所在的Omor地区奄奄一息的灌溉设施,以解决在没有降雨的情况下可能出现的水分短缺问题。
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引用次数: 0
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Revista Gestão Inovação e Tecnologias
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