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Pemanfaatan Media Cyber Konseling dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Layanan Bimbingan Konseling di MAN 3 Langkat 利用网络辅导媒体提高 MAN 3 Langkat 的辅导服务质量
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.844
A. C. P. Harahap, Ahmad Anas Hasibuan, A. Lestari, Asmaida Asmaida, Dina Indriany, Muslimah Berasa, Sopia Barira, Mhd Yogi Heriawan
Cyber counseling media can be an effective tool in improving the quality of counseling services at MAN 3 Langkat School. This media can help students who are difficult to reach directly to get counseling, provide easy access, improve the effectiveness and efficiency of services, expand the reach of services, and increase security. However, in using cyber counseling media, it is necessary to pay attention to several things such as student data privacy and security, technology security, and applicable regulations. The school must ensure that cyber counseling services are carried out in compliance with professional ethics and applicable laws in Indonesia. In this case, cyber counseling media can help improve the quality of counseling services at MAN 3 Langkat School.
网络辅导媒体可以成为提高 MAN 3 Langkat 学校辅导服务质量的有效工具。该媒体可以帮助难以直接接触到的学生获得咨询服务,提供便捷的途径,提高服务的效果和效率,扩大服务的覆盖面,增强安全性。但是,在使用网络咨询媒体时,必须注意几个问题,如学生数据隐私和安全、技术安全和适用法规。学校必须确保网络咨询服务的开展符合印尼的职业道德和适用法律。在这种情况下,网络辅导媒体有助于提高 MAN 3 Langkat 学校的辅导服务质量。
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引用次数: 0
Peran dan Tantangan Koperasi dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Masyarakat yang Bebas di Desa Namo Bintang Kecamatan Pancur Batu 合作社在 Pancur Batu 分区 Namo Bintang 村自由社会经济发展中的作用和挑战
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.1001
Rypho Delzy Perkasa, Wiwid Nur Sulistiani
Cooperatives play a crucial role in the economic development of the community, especially in rural areas like Namo Bintang Village, Pancur Baru District. Cooperatives can be an effective means to stimulate economic growth and improve the welfare of the community. However, in carrying out their role, cooperatives face various challenges that need to be overcome in order to provide the greatest benefit to the community. This research aims to analyze the role of cooperatives in the economic development of the community in Namo Bintang Village and identify the challenges faced by cooperatives in achieving their goals. The research methodology used in this study is field research, which includes interviews and direct observations of cooperatives in Namo Bintang Village. The research identifies several challenges faced by cooperatives in Namo Bintang Village. First, the limited capital affects the ability of cooperatives to provide loans to their members. Second, the lack of access to a wider market limits the sale of cooperative products. Third, the lack of involvement of the younger generation in cooperative activities threatens the sustainability of cooperatives in the future. In addressing these challenges, several recommendations are given. First, the government needs to provide financial and technical support to cooperatives through mentoring and training programs. Second, cooperatives need to innovate in product marketing and expand their networks. Third, cooperatives must actively involve the younger generation by involving them in the decision-making process and providing opportunities for skills development.
合作社在社区的经济发展中发挥着至关重要的作用,尤其是在农村地区,如 Pancur Baru 区的 Namo Bintang 村。合作社可以成为刺激经济增长和改善社区福利的有效手段。然而,合作社在发挥作用的过程中面临着各种挑战,需要加以克服,才能为社区带来最大利益。本研究旨在分析合作社在 Namo Bintang 村社区经济发展中的作用,并确定合作社在实现其目标时所面临的挑战。本研究采用的研究方法是实地调查,包括访谈和直接观察 Namo Bintang 村的合作社。研究发现了 Namo Bintang 村合作社面临的几个挑战。首先,有限的资金影响了合作社向成员提供贷款的能力。其次,无法进入更广阔的市场限制了合作社产品的销售。第三,缺乏年轻一代对合作社活动的参与,威胁到合作社未来的可持续发展。为应对这些挑战,我们提出了几项建议。首先,政府需要通过指导和培训计划为合作社提供资金和技术支持。第二,合作社需要在产品营销方面进行创新,并扩大其网络。第三,合作社必须让年轻一代积极参与决策过程,并提供技能发展机会。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi terkait Keberhasilan Pembangunan Apartemen Graha Aparna 与成功建造 Graha Aparna 公寓有关的实施情况
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.907
Yemima Marchely Rawung, Muhammad Agus Muljanto
Land limitations, especially in big cities like DKI Jakarta and Surabaya, have caused land prices to skyrocket in all areas. This has made apartments and condominiums a popular choice for consumers. Additionally, the strategic location of apartments makes them a more affordable option compared to very expensive condominiums in big cities. However, the increase in apartment sales has also led to an increase in fraudulent practices by real estate developers, causing consumers to suffer significant losses as a result of this phenomenon. The specific issue is the commercialization of housing construction projects that have not been implemented but have been publicly marketed. This research is conducted and addressed to the development of Graha Aparna Apartments with the aim of examining the community's perspective on the environmental and social conditions in the development area of Graha Aparna Apartments. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research and literature study of journals or books referenced in the process of examining these issues.
土地限制,尤其是雅加达和泗水等大城市的土地限制,导致所有地区的土地价格飞涨。这使得公寓和共有公寓成为消费者的热门选择。此外,与大城市昂贵的公寓相比,公寓的战略位置使其成为更实惠的选择。然而,公寓销售量的增加也导致了房地产开发商欺诈行为的增加,消费者因此蒙受了巨大损失。具体问题是尚未实施但已公开销售的住房建设项目商品化。本研究针对 Graha Aparna 公寓的开发项目开展,旨在考察社区对 Graha Aparna 公寓开发区域的环境和社会条件的看法。在研究这些问题的过程中,采用了描述性定性研究和参考期刊或书籍的文献研究方法。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Minat Belajar Daring dengan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Pembelajaran Biologi di SMP Swasta Muhammadiyyah 1 Medan 棉兰SMP Swasta Muhammadiyyah 1生物系学生在线学习兴趣与认知学习成果之间的关系
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.960
E. Pakpahan, Adi Hartono,  Yuda Adisti, Dea Wahdania Munthe
This study aims to evaluate the relationship between online learning interest and students' cognitive learning outcomes during online Biology learning at Muhammadiyah 1 Medan Private Junior High School. Observations show that online learning interest and learning outcomes are still relatively low, so an evaluation of online learning is needed. This research uses quantitative methods and the data analysis used is the product moment correlation data analysis to determine the positive relationship between online learning interest and students' cognitive learning outcomes during the online learning process at Muhammadiyah 1 Medan Private Junior High School.
本研究旨在评估 Muhammadiyah 1 Medan 私立初中在线生物学习中在线学习兴趣与学生认知学习成果之间的关系。观察结果显示,在线学习兴趣和学习成果仍然相对较低,因此需要对在线学习进行评估。本研究采用定量方法和乘积矩相关数据分析来确定在 Muhammadiyah 1 Medan 私立初中在线学习过程中在线学习兴趣与学生认知学习成果之间的正相关关系。
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引用次数: 0
Identifikasi Produk Bahan Obat Berbahan Dasar Alga (Mikro Alga atau Makroalga) pada Pasar Tradisional/Modern di Kota Medan 棉兰市传统/现代市场的藻类药用产品(微藻或大型藻类)鉴定
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.894
Syarifah Widya Ulfah, Hanifa Mawaddah, I. Lubis, Muhammad Fazil Mawla Lubis, Qoyum Amalia
Algae has the potential to be a very useful resource for humans. Some types of algae are known to have antioxidant, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and antifungal properties that can help in treating diseases. This research was conducted in traditional and modern markets in the city of Medan, especially in Jl. Jamin Ginting, North Sumatra. The aim of this research is to identify the types of medicinal products made from algae (microalgae or macroalgae) available in traditional/modern markets in the city of Medan. The sampling method used was cruise methods with Purposive Sampling Technique. The results of the research show three types of medicinal products in traditional and modern markets in the city of Medan that are made from algae, namely Ever E 250 (Seaweed Capsules), Algae Calcium (Red Algae), and Brown Seaweed. Some health benefits of red algae include maintaining thyroid function, lowering cholesterol, and being a healthy diet option. The benefits of brown algae include algin or alginate acid from brown algae used in making ice cream, pills, ointments, toothpaste, and lotion. Meanwhile, green algae contains carotenoids, phycocyanin, plant sterols, and linoleic acid that can help maintain heart health.
藻类有可能成为对人类非常有用的资源。众所周知,某些类型的藻类具有抗氧化、抗癌、抗炎和抗真菌特性,有助于治疗疾病。这项研究是在棉兰市的传统和现代市场进行的,尤其是在北苏门答腊的 Jamin Ginting 路。本研究的目的是确定棉兰市传统/现代市场上由藻类(微藻或大型藻类)制成的药用产品的种类。采用的抽样方法是巡航法和目的性抽样技术。研究结果显示,棉兰市传统和现代市场上有三种由海藻制成的药用产品,即 Ever E 250(海藻胶囊)、海藻钙(红藻)和褐藻。红藻的一些健康益处包括维持甲状腺功能、降低胆固醇,以及是一种健康的饮食选择。褐藻的益处包括从褐藻中提取的海藻酸或海藻酸可用于制作冰淇淋、药丸、软膏、牙膏和乳液。同时,绿藻含有类胡萝卜素、植物花青素、植物固醇和亚油酸,有助于保持心脏健康。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Online Berbasis e-Learning melalui Aplikasi Zenius terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA 通过 Zenius 应用程序进行基于电子学习的在线学习对高中生学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.975
Muhammad Yogi Zifari Mansur, Gendut Sukarno
Students can obtain lessons outside of school through educational startups such as Zenius, Quipper, and Ruangguru. Learning courses that were previously done conventionally (face-to-face or offline) can now be done online with applications like Zenius. This study aims to evaluate the effect of e-Learning learning methods on high school student learning outcomes. Data was collected through questionnaires and analyzed with a discrepancy evaluation model. Application success is measured by absolute criteria. Respondents in this study are high school students consisting of grades 7, 8, and 9, both directly and indirectly involved with the Zenius application. With 53.3% of students stating neutral towards the influence of the Zenius application, it can be concluded that the application does not have a significant impact on the learning outcomes of the respondents.
学生可以通过 Zenius、Quipper 和 Ruangguru 等教育初创企业获得校外课程。以前以传统方式(面对面或离线)学习的课程,现在可以通过 Zenius 等应用程序在线学习。本研究旨在评估电子学习方法对高中学生学习成果的影响。数据通过问卷调查收集,并采用差异评估模型进行分析。应用成功与否以绝对标准来衡量。本研究的受访者是七、八、九年级的高中生,他们直接或间接地参与了 Zenius 应用程序的学习。53.3%的学生对 Zenius 应用程序的影响持中立态度,因此可以得出结论,该应用程序对受访者的学习成果没有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Kegiatan Perlombaan Keagamaan bagi Anak-Anak 儿童宗教竞赛活动
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.893
P. Manurung, Lu'lu' Ul Jannah, Khofifah Tanjung, Marini Kurniati, M. Siregar, Maslan Maslan
One of the factors that can affect a child's lack of confidence is an unsupportive environment. From the religious competition held in Lalang Village, it was apparent that some children lacked confidence when participating in religious competitions. Lack of skills can also be a cause of a child's lack of confidence. Therefore, motivation from parents and support from the environment are very important for the development of a child's confidence. Confidence is an attitude or belief in one's own abilities. One way to boost a child's confidence is through group guidance. Through group guidance activities, individuals can experience positive changes or effects. It is proven that students' confidence increases after participating in group guidance.
影响儿童缺乏自信的因素之一是缺乏支持的环境。从拉朗村举行的宗教比赛中可以明显看出,一些儿童在参加宗教比赛时缺乏自信。缺乏技能也可能是导致儿童缺乏自信的原因之一。因此,父母的激励和环境的支持对孩子自信心的培养非常重要。自信是对自己能力的一种态度或信念。增强孩子自信心的方法之一就是集体指导。通过集体指导活动,个人可以体验到积极的变化或效果。事实证明,学生在参加小组指导后,自信心会增强。
{"title":"Kegiatan Perlombaan Keagamaan bagi Anak-Anak","authors":"P. Manurung, Lu'lu' Ul Jannah, Khofifah Tanjung, Marini Kurniati, M. Siregar, Maslan Maslan","doi":"10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.893","url":null,"abstract":"One of the factors that can affect a child's lack of confidence is an unsupportive environment. From the religious competition held in Lalang Village, it was apparent that some children lacked confidence when participating in religious competitions. Lack of skills can also be a cause of a child's lack of confidence. Therefore, motivation from parents and support from the environment are very important for the development of a child's confidence. Confidence is an attitude or belief in one's own abilities. One way to boost a child's confidence is through group guidance. Through group guidance activities, individuals can experience positive changes or effects. It is proven that students' confidence increases after participating in group guidance.","PeriodicalId":517162,"journal":{"name":"El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat ","volume":"45 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140509811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hubungan Budaya Nelayan terhadap Perekonomian dan Ekosistem Laut di Pantai Labu Kecamatan Paluh Sibaji 渔民文化与巴鲁西巴吉分区拉布海滩的经济和海洋生态系统的关系
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.892
Raspiyahni Raspiyahni, Ade Irma Khairani Lubis, Alif Araafi, Anisa Muharani, Fauzy Ariyansyah, Friska Dela Oktapiani, Maisyah Ardila, Novi Andaresta, Syahril Budiman Pasaribu, Ummi Kalsum Nasution, Delfriana Ayu
Indonesia is known for its diverse culture and also has a large expanse of water territory. Most of Indonesia's territory consists of oceans and has great marine potential. This potential should be able to improve the welfare of the community, especially the fishermen who rely on this marine potential. However, the reality is that fishermen's lives are often plagued by poverty. Fishermen, especially laborers and traditional fishermen, are among the poorest groups in coastal areas. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research design. The research population is all fishermen in the coastal area of Pantai Labu, Palu Sibaji District. The research sample was taken using accidental sampling. Data was collected through interviews using prepared questionnaires. The research respondents totaled 30 people who work as fishermen. The findings of this research show that most fishermen still use traditional fishing gear and also make efforts to preserve the marine ecosystem, such as building fish houses and strongly prohibiting sea bombing.
印度尼西亚以其多元文化而闻名,同时也拥有广阔的水域。印度尼西亚的大部分领土由海洋组成,具有巨大的海洋潜力。这种潜力应该能够改善社会福利,尤其是依赖于这种海洋潜力的渔民。然而,现实情况是,渔民的生活往往被贫困所困扰。渔民,尤其是劳工和传统渔民,是沿海地区最贫困的群体之一。本研究采用定性描述研究设计。研究对象是帕卢锡巴吉区 Pantai Labu 沿海地区的所有渔民。研究样本采用意外抽样法。数据收集是通过使用准备好的问卷进行访谈。研究对象共有 30 名渔民。研究结果表明,大多数渔民仍在使用传统渔具,并努力保护海洋生态系统,如建造鱼屋和坚决禁止海上轰炸。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Shift Kerja terhadap Stres Kerja pada Lima Orang Karyawan PT Asam Jawa, Kota Pinang 轮班工作对哥打槟城 PT Asam Jawa 五名员工工作压力的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.910
Inggrid Mentari Batubara, Alifia Octaviani Aritonang, Layla Hanum Batubara, Salianto Salianto
The Occupational Health and Safety Branch (2008) explains that optimizing work shift arrangements can help reduce the potential health impacts on employees. Shift work involves various schedules and work patterns, and its arrangement must take into account a number of factors, such as the length of the shift or the number of hours worked per shift, team size, rest breaks, rotation periods or speed, and shift timing. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of shift work on the stress levels of PT Pegawai Asam Jawa employees in Kota Pinang, and whether there is a relationship between shift work variables and employee stress at PT Asam Jawa in Kota Pinang, using qualitative methodology. This study involved 114 participants. The research indicates that although morning shift workers do not experience high levels of stress, night shift workers do, resulting in decreased overall productivity in the afternoon and evening. Worker performance, health, and psychosocial issues are the subjects of these complaints. Except for night shift workers who complain of being less focused due to poor quality, there are no physical complaints experienced by morning shift workers and night shift workers in terms of body complaints, so the impact of shift work on employee stress can be observed.
职业健康与安全处(2008 年)解释说,优化轮班工作安排有助于减少对员工健康的潜在影响。轮班工作涉及各种时间表和工作模式,其安排必须考虑到多种因素,如轮班时间或每班工作小时数、团队规模、休息时间、轮换期或轮换速度以及轮班时间。本研究旨在采用定性方法确定轮班工作对哥打槟城 PT Pegawai Asam Jawa 公司员工压力水平的影响,以及轮班工作变量与哥打槟城 PT Asam Jawa 公司员工压力之间是否存在关系。这项研究涉及 114 名参与者。研究表明,虽然早班工人的压力不大,但夜班工人的压力却很大,导致下午和晚上的整体生产率下降。工人的绩效、健康和社会心理问题是这些抱怨的主题。除了夜班工人抱怨由于工作质量差而注意力不集中外,早班工人和夜班工人在身体方面都没有抱怨,因此可以观察到轮班工作对员工压力的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Tradisi Makan Berhadap Adat Melayu Deli dalam Perspektif Al-Qur'an 古兰经》视角下的马来传统 Makan Berhadap
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.977
Shila Dara Aulia, Sayla Arrahma, Kayza Safitri
The Deli Malay tribe is one of the Malay ethnic groups originating from North Sumatra. The majority of the Deli Malay people are located in Deli Serdang, around Medan Madya City. The tradition of eating face-to-face rice began from the past lives of the very Islamic Malay people, where marriages were arranged through matchmaking and family introductions through the tradition of eating face-to-face rice. The purpose of this research is to understand the tradition of eating face-to-face in the Deli Malay tradition from the perspective of the Qur'an. Eating face-to-face is eating together or eating from the same dish. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method to deeply examine eating face-to-face, or what is commonly called face-to-face rice. The research found communication patterns through interviews with one of the researcher's friends. Eating face-to-face rice is one of the highly anticipated customs of the Malay people by both sides of the bride and groom in the marriage process. Eating face-to-face rice is not only for the customary process, but also has many symbolic meanings taken from this customary process. The research results show that the tradition of eating face-to-face is allowed as long as it does not violate religious rules according to Islamic law.
德利马来部落是源自北苏门答腊的马来民族之一。德利马来人大多居住在棉兰马迪亚市周围的德利瑟当(Deli Serdang)。面对面吃米饭的传统起源于非常伊斯兰化的马来人的过去生活,他们通过相亲和家庭介绍来安排婚姻,并通过面对面吃米饭的传统来实现。本研究的目的是从《古兰经》的角度来理解德利马来人面对面吃饭的传统。面对面吃饭是指一起吃饭或吃同一道菜。本研究采用描述性定性方法来深入研究面对面吃饭,即通常所说的面对面吃饭。研究通过对研究者的一位朋友进行访谈,发现了交流模式。面对面吃米饭是马来人结婚时新郎新娘双方非常期待的习俗之一。面对面吃米饭不仅是习俗过程,而且从这一习俗过程中汲取了许多象征意义。研究结果表明,只要不违反伊斯兰教法的宗教规则,面对面吃饭的传统是允许的。
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引用次数: 0
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El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 
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