Pub Date : 2019-12-20DOI: 10.1002/9781119573715.ch7
C. Nord
{"title":"Removable appliances.","authors":"C. Nord","doi":"10.1002/9781119573715.ch7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119573715.ch7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78939,"journal":{"name":"Report of the congress. European Orthodontic Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74620025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Historically students of craniology believed, erroneously, that only the active processes of surface deposition and resorption and of interstitial expansion were involved in skull growth. The introduction of the method of functional cranial analysis placed primary emphasis on the morphogenetic role of the functional matrix. The two principal types of functional matrices, the periosteal and the capsular, are defined. The former alter the size and shape of the skeletal tissues while the latter alter spatial position. The majority of facial skeletal growth is shown to be due to the passive translation of the skeletal tissues within the orofacial capsule, responding to the prior and primary volumetric expansion of the oro-nasopharyngeal functioning spaces, acting as capsular matrices.
{"title":"The differential roles of periosteal and capsular functional matrices in oro-facial growth.","authors":"M. Moss","doi":"10.1093/EJO/CJL097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/EJO/CJL097","url":null,"abstract":"Historically students of craniology believed, erroneously, that only the active processes of surface deposition and resorption and of interstitial expansion were involved in skull growth. The introduction of the method of functional cranial analysis placed primary emphasis on the morphogenetic role of the functional matrix. The two principal types of functional matrices, the periosteal and the capsular, are defined. The former alter the size and shape of the skeletal tissues while the latter alter spatial position. The majority of facial skeletal growth is shown to be due to the passive translation of the skeletal tissues within the orofacial capsule, responding to the prior and primary volumetric expansion of the oro-nasopharyngeal functioning spaces, acting as capsular matrices.","PeriodicalId":78939,"journal":{"name":"Report of the congress. European Orthodontic Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90761049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Two groups each of 10 patients with distal molar relation, identical as regards dental stage, were treated, with the Kloehn headgear only, for eight months. As related to the occlusal plane, the extraoral arch of the headgear was tilted 20 degrees upwards in one group, and 20 degrees downwards in the other. By the implant method, it is possible to distinguish between growth changes and intramaxillary tooth movements. The local influence on the tipping, mesiodistal change in position and extrusion of the first upper molar was measured, and facial growth pattern recorded. In the group with upward tilt of the extraoral arch, only slight tooth movements occurred, but the entire maxillary complex shifted backwards and downwards in relation to the anterior cranial base during the period of treatment, resulting in an approach to normal molar relationships. In the group with downward tilt of the extraoral arch, greater intramaxillary tooth movements were measured; in particular, a distal tipping of the first molar occurred. In these patients no influence on the maxillary complex could be measured during the period of treatment.
{"title":"Effect of cervical anchorage studied by the implant method.","authors":"B. Melsen, H. Enemark","doi":"10.1093/EJO/CJL100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/EJO/CJL100","url":null,"abstract":"Two groups each of 10 patients with distal molar relation, identical as regards dental stage, were treated, with the Kloehn headgear only, for eight months. As related to the occlusal plane, the extraoral arch of the headgear was tilted 20 degrees upwards in one group, and 20 degrees downwards in the other. By the implant method, it is possible to distinguish between growth changes and intramaxillary tooth movements. The local influence on the tipping, mesiodistal change in position and extrusion of the first upper molar was measured, and facial growth pattern recorded.\u0000\u0000In the group with upward tilt of the extraoral arch, only slight tooth movements occurred, but the entire maxillary complex shifted backwards and downwards in relation to the anterior cranial base during the period of treatment, resulting in an approach to normal molar relationships. In the group with downward tilt of the extraoral arch, greater intramaxillary tooth movements were measured; in particular, a distal tipping of the first molar occurred. In these patients no influence on the maxillary complex could be measured during the period of treatment.","PeriodicalId":78939,"journal":{"name":"Report of the congress. European Orthodontic Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81577624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Mandibular prognathism caused by the tongue].","authors":"S Jassim, R Karwetzky","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78939,"journal":{"name":"Report of the congress. European Orthodontic Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16373202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The early treatment of Class 3 malocclusion by the vestibule-plate.","authors":"J Pac","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78939,"journal":{"name":"Report of the congress. European Orthodontic Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16373206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effect on the occlusion of the loss of one or more first permanent molars.","authors":"D A Plint","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78939,"journal":{"name":"Report of the congress. European Orthodontic Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16373213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Team-work of orthodontist and oral-surgeon in treatment of genuine Angle Class 3 malocclusions.","authors":"P J Wisth","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78939,"journal":{"name":"Report of the congress. European Orthodontic Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16373212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Early loss of the first molars 25 years after.","authors":"K Thunold","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78939,"journal":{"name":"Report of the congress. European Orthodontic Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16373215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The influence of facial development and growth pattern in closing spaces of missing incisor teeth.","authors":"H G Gerlach","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78939,"journal":{"name":"Report of the congress. European Orthodontic Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16373223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The dynamic extraoral force analyser (DEFA).","authors":"J P Rüsch, P W Stöckli","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78939,"journal":{"name":"Report of the congress. European Orthodontic Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"16373234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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