运用项目反应理论评估伴侣保留量表简表。

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Evolutionary Psychology Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI:10.1177/14747049211044150
Patrick J Nebl, Mark G McCoy, Garett C Foster, Michael J Zickar
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摘要

在过去的 30 年里,配偶保留清单(MRI)一直是进化心理学领域的重要工具。当前研究的目标是利用项目反应理论对 MRI 进行严格的心理计量分析,以回答三个广泛的问题。核磁共振成像的单个项目是否与量表匹配?核磁共振成像的整体功能是否与预测相符?最后,男性和女性对 MRI 的反应是否相似?使用分级反应模型发现,除两个项目外,其他所有项目都符合可接受的模型模式。测试信息功能分析发现,该量表可以捕捉到配偶保留程度高的参与者的个体差异,但在捕捉配偶保留程度低的参与者的信息方面有所欠缺。最后,判别项目功能分析显示,核磁共振成像量表在评估男性参与者方面优于女性参与者,这表明该量表可能不是女性在恋爱关系中行为的最佳指标。总之,我们得出的结论是,磁共振成像量表是一个很好的量表,尤其是在评估男性行为方面,但在评估女性行为和总体配偶保留行为较低的个体方面,它还可以改进。建议将本文作为如何应用最新心理测量技术的框架,以便在进化心理学领域创建更稳健、更有效的测量方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Assessment of the Mate Retention Inventory-Short Form Using Item Response Theory.

The mate retention inventory (MRI) has been a valuable tool in the field of evolutionary psychology for the past 30 years. The goal of the current research is to subject the MRI to rigorous psychometric analysis using item response theory to answer three broad questions. Do the individual items of the MRI fit the scale well? Does the overall function of the MRI match what is predicted? Finally, do men and women respond similarly to the MRI? Using a graded response model, it was found that all but two of the items fit acceptable model patterns. Test information function analysis found that the scale acceptably captures individual differences for participants with a high degree of mate retention but the scale is lacking in capturing information from participants with a low degree of mate retention. Finally, discriminate item function analysis reveals that the MRI is better at assessing male than female participants, indicating that the scale may not be the best indicator of female behavior in a relationship. Overall, we conclude that the MRI is a good scale, especially for assessing male behavior, but it could be improved for assessing female behavior and individuals lower on overall mate retention behavior. It is suggested that this paper be used as a framework for how the newest psychometrics techniques can be applied in order to create more robust and valid measures in the field of evolutionary psychology.

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来源期刊
Evolutionary Psychology
Evolutionary Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
22
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Evolutionary Psychology is an open-access peer-reviewed journal that aims to foster communication between experimental and theoretical work on the one hand and historical, conceptual and interdisciplinary writings across the whole range of the biological and human sciences on the other.
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