COVID-19大流行期间的雇主再分配:diy CPS的验证和应用

IF 2.3 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Review of Economic Dynamics Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.red.2022.11.002
Alexander Bick , Adam Blandin
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引用次数: 3

摘要

经济学家最近开始使用独立的在线调查来收集全国劳动力市场数据。这些数据的质量仍然存在疑问。本文提供了一种解决这些问题的方法。我们的案例研究是实时人口调查(RPS),这是一项围绕当前人口调查(CPS)建立的新颖的美国在线调查。RPS复制了CPS的核心组件,确保了可比较的度量,使我们能够使用高质量的基准来衡量和严格验证我们的结果。与此同时,RPS中的特殊问题提供了有关2019冠状病毒病大流行期间雇主再分配的新信息。我们估计,在美国,COVID-19爆发一年后,26%的大流行前工人在为新雇主工作,这一比例至少是过去25年里任何一次疫情的两倍。我们的讨论包含了设计新颖的劳动力市场调查的实际建议,并强调了我们的方法的其他有前途的应用。
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Employer reallocation during the COVID-19 pandemic: Validation and application of a do-it-yourself CPS

Economists have recently begun using independent online surveys to collect national labor market data. Questions remain over the quality of such data. This paper provides an approach to address these concerns. Our case study is the Real-Time Population Survey (RPS), a novel online survey of the US built around the Current Population Survey (CPS). The RPS replicates core components of the CPS, ensuring comparable measures that allow us to weight and rigorously validate our results using a high-quality benchmark. At the same time, special questions in the RPS yield novel information regarding employer reallocation during the COVID-19 pandemic. We estimate that 26% of pre-pandemic workers were working for a new employer one year into the COVID-19 outbreak in the US, at least double the rate of any previous episode in the past quarter century. Our discussion contains practical suggestions for the design of novel labor market surveys and highlights other promising applications of our methodology.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: Review of Economic Dynamics publishes meritorious original contributions to dynamic economics. The scope of the journal is intended to be broad and to reflect the view of the Society for Economic Dynamics that the field of economics is unified by the scientific approach to economics. We will publish contributions in any area of economics provided they meet the highest standards of scientific research.
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