CYP2C9、VKORC1、MDR1和APOE基因多态性对巴西患者华法林维持剂量的影响。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-13 DOI:10.2217/pgs-2023-0099
Emílio Itamar de Freitas Campos, Karina Braga Gomes, Daniel Dias Ribeiro, Marja Kaarina Puurunen, Aline de Oliveira Magalhães Mourão, Isadora Gonçalves Ferreira, Manoel Otávio da Costa Rocha, Renan Pedra de Souza, Maria Auxiliadora Parreiras Martins
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:CYP2C9、VKORC1、MDR1和APOE基因多态性可能影响华法林剂量。目的:研究CYP2C9的社会人口学、临床因素和多态性*1、*2和*3,VKORC1的-1639G>A,MDR1的3435C>T,APOE基因的ε2、ε3和ε4对成人每周平均华法林维持剂量的影响。方法:这项横断面研究招募了来自巴西三家抗凝诊所的315名患者。估计了一个包含与华法林剂量显著相关的变量的模型。结果:患者平均年龄为64.1±13.1岁,女性173例(54.9%)。年龄、胺碘酮的使用、基因型VKORC1-GA、基因型VKORC1-AA、基因型CYP2C9*1/*2或*1/*3和基因型CYP2C9*2/*2、*2/*3或*3/*3与华法林剂量减少有关。结论:本研究指出了影响口服抗凝治疗的因素。
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Influence of polymorphisms in CYP2C9, VKORC1, MDR1 and APOE genes on the warfarin maintenance dose in Brazilian patients.

Background: Polymorphisms in the CYP2C9, VKORC1, MDR1 and APOE genes may impact warfarin dose. Aim: To investigate the influence of sociodemographic, clinical factors and polymorphisms *1, *2 and *3 for CYP2C9, -1639G>A for VKORC1, 3435C>T for MDR1, and ϵ2, ϵ3 and ϵ4 for APOE genes on the mean weekly warfarin maintenance dose in adults. Methods: This cross-sectional study recruited a calculated sample of 315 patients in three anticoagulation clinics in Brazil. A model containing the variables significantly associated with warfarin dose was estimated. Results: The mean age of patients was 64.1 ± 13.1 years, with 173 (54.9%) women. Age, use of amiodarone, genotype VKORC1 GA, genotype VKORC1 AA, genotypes CYP2C9*1/*2 or *1/*3 and genotypes CYP2C9*2/*2 or *2/*3 or *3/*3 were associated with a reduced warfarin dose. Conclusion: This study pointed out factors that could impact the management of oral anticoagulation.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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