猴痘:一种新出现的人畜共患病原体。

Masoumeh Beig, Mehrdad Mohammadi, Fatemeh Nafe Monfared, Somaieh Nasereslami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

猴痘病毒(MPXV)属于正痘病毒属,可引起人畜共患的病毒性疾病。本综述讨论了 MPXV 感染的生物学、流行病学和进化,特别是细胞、人类和病毒因素、病毒传播动态、感染和在自然界中的持续存在。本综述还介绍了重组、基因缺失和基因增殖在 MPXV 进化中的作用,以及信号转导在 MPXV 感染中的作用,并概述了目前治疗和预防 MPXV 的治疗方案。最后,这篇综述强调了知识空白,并提出了未来研究工作的建议,以解决悬而未决的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Monkeypox: An emerging zoonotic pathogen.

Monkeypox virus (MPXV), which belongs to the orthopoxvirus genus, causes zoonotic viral disease. This review discusses the biology, epidemiology, and evolution of MPXV infection, particularly cellular, human, and viral factors, virus transmission dynamics, infection, and persistence in nature. This review also describes the role of recombination, gene loss, and gene gain in MPXV evol-vement and the role of signal transduction in MPXV infection and provides an overview of the current access to therapeutic options for the treatment and prevention of MPXV. Finally, this review highlighted gaps in knowledge and proposed future research endeavors to address the unresolved questions.

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