低危妊娠早期产妇血清PAPP-A和β-hCG值与新生儿重症监护需求的关系

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI:10.4274/tjod.galenos.2022.48861
Burak Elmas, Bergen Laleli Koç, Duygu Tuğrul Ersak, Uğurcan Zorlu, Ece Aydoğdu, Gamze Yılmaz, Eda Üreyen Özdemir, Necati Hançerlioğulları, Özlem Moraloğlu Tekin
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摘要

目的:本研究的目的是观察低风险妊娠新生儿重症监护需求与母体血液妊娠相关血浆蛋白(pap -a)和游离人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)水平之间的关系,这是妊娠早期筛查试验的要素。材料与方法:选取我院分娩单元于2021年7月至2022年1月间分娩37 ~ 41周的单胎妊娠18 ~ 35岁孕妇为研究对象,分为两组。182名需要新生儿重症监护(NICU)的孕妇被纳入第一组,而890名不需要新生儿重症监护(NICU)的孕妇被纳入第二组。检查了这两组孕妇血液中pap - a和游离hCG水平,这是妊娠早期筛查程序之一。此外,对剖宫产手术指征和新生儿重症监护病房入院指征进行亚组分析。对相关变量进行Logistic回归分析和ROC分析估算新生儿重症监护病房需求。结果:需要NICU的母婴血中平均血清PAPP-A值为中位数(MoM)的0.91±0.34倍,而不需要NICU的母婴血中平均血清PAPP-A值为1.12±0.59倍(p)结论:低血清PAPP-A水平可作为孕妇的筛查指标,可成功预测低危妊娠组围产儿结局。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The relationship between the first trimester maternal serum PAPP-A and β-hCG values and newborn intensive care needs in low-risk pregnancies.

Objective: The purpose of the study was to look at the connection between newborn intensive care requirements in low-risk pregnancies and maternal blood pregnancy-associated plasma protein (PAPP-A) and free human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels, which are elements of screening tests within the first trimester.

Materials and methods: In the delivery unit of our hospital, pregnant women between the years of 18 and 35 had singleton pregnancies who delivered between 37 and 41 weeks of pregnancy between July 2021 and January 2022 were split into 2 groups. One hundred eighty two pregnant women with infants who required neonatal intensive care (NICU) were enrolled in the first group, whereas 890 pregnant women with infants who did not require NICU were enrolled in the second. These two groups' maternal blood PAPP-A and free hCG levels, which are among the first trimester screening procedures, were examined. Additionally, subgroup analysis were performed in terms of cesarean section indications and NICU admission indications. Logistic regression analysis and ROC analysis were performed with related variables for estimating NICU need.

Results: The mean serum PAPP-A value was found to be 0.91±0.34 multiples of the median (MoM) in the blood taken from the infant mothers who needed NICU, while the mean serum PAPP-A value in the blood taken from infant mothers who did not need NICU was 1.12±0.59 MoM (p<0.000). The PAPP-A MoM mean of the group with Apgar 5th minute score ≥8 (1.09±0.57) was higher than the PAPP-A mean (0.84±0.27) of the Apgar 5th minute score <7 group (p=0.013). According to the results of our study, in groups with a PAPP-A value below 0.95, the possibility of increased NICU need of newborns is higher.

Conclusion: The low serum PAPP-A level, which is used as a screening test among pregnant women, demonstrates that it is successful in predicting perinatal outcomes in the low-risk pregnancy group.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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