在美国现实世界环境中,secukinumab对生物初始银屑病患者报告的结果的影响。

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY Journal of Dermatological Treatment Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1080/09546634.2022.2116266
Bruce Strober, Dhaval Patil, Robert R McLean, Melissa Moore-Clingenpeel, Ning Guo, Eugenia Levi, Mark Lebwohl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:描述启动并维持secukinumab的银屑病患者在6个月和12个月随访时的真实基线特征和患者报告的结果(PROs),并按先前暴露于生物制剂进行分层。方法:这项现实世界的研究纳入了在CorEvitas(以前的Corrona)牛皮癣登记处登记的患者,这些患者通过6个月和/或12个月的随访开始并维持了secukinumab。收集人口统计学、临床特征和PROs。PROs包括Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI);瘙痒、皮肤疼痛、疲劳和EuroQol视觉模拟量表;以及工作效率和活动障碍。计算所有结果的基线和随访之间的平均(SD)差异。结果:总体而言,652例患者进行了6个月的随访,460例(70.6%)有生物经验,192例(29.4%)没有生物经验。在6个月的随访中,有生物经验和未接受生物治疗的患者报告了所有PROs的平均(SD)改善。在随访12个月(n = 390)、6个月和12个月随访(n = 326)的患者中也观察到类似的改善。结论:开始并维持secukinumab治疗的有生物经验和无生物经验的银屑病患者在6个月和/或12个月的随访中报告了PROs的改善。这些发现表明,在患者治疗过程中的任何阶段,secukinumab都是治疗银屑病的潜在生物制剂。
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Impact of secukinumab on patient-reported outcomes in biologic-naive patients with psoriasis in a US real-world setting.

Objective: To describe real-world baseline characteristics and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) at 6-month and 12-month follow-up visits among patients with psoriasis who initiated and maintained secukinumab, stratified by prior exposure to biologics.

Methods: This real-world study included patients enrolled in the CorEvitas (formerly Corrona) Psoriasis Registry who initiated and maintained secukinumab through 6-month and/or 12-month follow-up. Demographics, clinical characteristics, and PROs were collected. PROs included Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI); itch, skin pain, fatigue, and EuroQol visual analog scales; and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment. Mean (SD) differences between baseline and follow-up visits were calculated for all outcomes.

Results: Overall, 652 patients had a 6-month follow-up visit, 460 (70.6%) were biologic experienced and 192 (29.4%) were biologic naive. Biologic-experienced and biologic-naive patients reported mean (SD) improvements in all PROs measured at 6-month follow-up. Similar improvements were seen among patients with a 12-month follow-up visit (n = 390) and both 6-month and 12-month follow-up visits (n = 326).

Conclusions: Biologic-experienced and biologic-naive patients with psoriasis who initiated and maintained secukinumab treatment reported improvements in PROs at 6-month and/or 12-month follow-up visits. These findings suggest that secukinumab is a potential biologic for psoriasis at any point along the patient treatment journey.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
145
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Dermatological Treatment covers all aspects of the treatment of skin disease, including the use of topical and systematically administered drugs and other forms of therapy. The Journal of Dermatological Treatment is positioned to give dermatologists cutting edge information on new treatments in all areas of dermatology. It also publishes valuable clinical reviews and theoretical papers on dermatological treatments.
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