听力学变化阻力与临床实践策略。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Journal of the American Academy of Audiology Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI:10.1055/a-1840-9737
Jessica Wince, Diana C Emanuel, Nhung Hendy, Nicholas Reed
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:听力学正面临着来自市场力量的压力,这可能会改变该行业的性质。研究表明,了解变革的阻力和组织文化可能会提供促进变革的见解。目的:本研究旨在调查与助听器定价和听力学助理相关的听力学家对变革的抗拒、组织文化和临床实践。研究设计:本研究采用横断面和非实验调查设计。研究样本:参与者是205名美国听力学家,代表了经验、工作环境和地点的多样性。数据收集:这项调查检查了人口统计学和临床实践策略。变革阻力(RTC)量表考察了对变革的倾向。组织文化概况(OCP)考察了组织文化的观点。结果:大多数(52%)的受访者使用捆绑定价,但42%的受访者预计将过渡到非捆绑定价。混合定价的使用正在增加。服务扩展人员占41%。虽然大多数人(66%)目前没有与听力学助理一起工作,但这些参与者中有32%预计他们将来会这样做。结果表明,较低的RTC和较长的工作经验与对组织文化的更积极的看法有关。定价结构与经验有关。结论:趋势表明,捆绑定价的使用正在减少,混合定价的使用正在增加,听力学助理的就业正在增加。与经验不足的听力学家相比,经验丰富的听力学家更有可能报告非捆绑和混合定价。
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Change Resistance and Clinical Practice Strategies in Audiology.

Background: Audiology is experiencing pressure from market forces that may change the profession's nature. Research suggests that understanding resistance needs to change and organizational culture may provide insights that can facilitate change.

Purpose: This study was designed to examine audiologists' resistance to change, organizational culture, and clinical practices related to hearing aid pricing and audiology assistants.

Research design: This study utilized a cross-sectional and nonexperimental survey design.

Study sample: Participants were 205 U.S. audiologists, representing diversity across experience, work setting, and location.

Data collection: This survey examined demographics and clinical practice strategies. Resistance to change (RTC) scale examined disposition toward change. Organizational culture profile (OCP) examined organizational culture perspectives.

Results: The majority (52%) of respondents use bundled pricing but 42% of these repondents anticipate transitioning to unbundling. Use of hybrid pricing is increasing. Service-extender personnel were reported by 41%. Although the majority (66%) do not work with audiology assistants currently, 32% of these participants anticipate they will do so in the future. Results indicated lower RTC and greater years of experience were associated with more positive perceptions about organizational culture. Pricing structure was related to experience.

Conclusion: Trends indicate use of bundled pricing is decreasing, use of hybrid pricing is increasing, and employment of audiology assistants is increasing. Experienced audiologists are more likely to report unbundled and hybrid pricing compared with less experienced audiologists.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Academy of Audiology (JAAA) is the Academy''s scholarly peer-reviewed publication, issued 10 times per year and available to Academy members as a benefit of membership. The JAAA publishes articles and clinical reports in all areas of audiology, including audiological assessment, amplification, aural habilitation and rehabilitation, auditory electrophysiology, vestibular assessment, and hearing science.
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