胰腺癌临床实践指南中补充和替代医学的提及和建议:系统回顾和质量评估

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q2 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Integrative Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.imr.2023.100921
Jeremy Y Ng, Hardil Anup Bhatt, Maheen Raja
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景癌症是美国癌症死亡的第三大原因,这归因于有限的治疗选择。补充和替代医学(CAM)疗法已被提出在治疗癌症方面提供益处。尽管CAM在治疗中很重要,但临床医生通常不具备为患者提供CAM治疗建议的能力。这篇综述确定了临床实践指南(CPG)的数量并评估了其质量,该指南为癌症的治疗和/或管理提供了CAM建议。方法采用系统回顾的方法,对癌症患者的cpg进行鉴定。检索2011年至2022年MEDLINE、EMBASE和CINAHL。指南国际网络(GIN)和国家补充与综合健康中心(NCCIH)网站也被搜索。非营利机构发布的关于成人癌症治疗和/或管理的合格CPG使用指南、研究和评估II(AGREE II)工具进行评估。结果在31个符合条件的搜索结果中,有7个CPG提到CAM,3个CPG提出CAM推荐。本研究中CPG的平均标度域百分比(总体而言,CAM特定)如下:范围和目的(81.3%,77.8%)、利益相关者参与(63.9%,42.6%)、开发的严谨性(51.0%,40.3%)、呈现的清晰性(83.3%,54.6%)、适用性(42.3%,30.5%),和编辑独立性(58.3%,58.3%)。结论对CPG的评估表明,CPG内部和之间的质量各不相同。得分良好的CPG可以被患者和临床医生用作讨论CAM疗法使用的基础。未来的研究应确定其他合适的CAM疗法,以进一步开发用于癌症的CPG。注册该协议已在PROSPERO上注册(注册号:CRD42022334025)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Complementary and alternative medicine mention and recommendations in pancreatic cancer clinical practice guidelines: A systematic review and quality assessment

Background

Pancreatic cancer is the third leading cause of cancer death in the United States, which is attributed to limited treatment options. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies have been proposed to provide benefits in treating pancreatic cancer. Despite its importance in treatment, clinicians are not generally well equipped to counsel their patients about CAM therapies. This review identified the quantity and assessed the quality of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) providing CAM recommendations for the treatment and/or management of pancreatic cancer.

Methods

A systematic review was conducted to identify pancreatic cancer CPGs. MEDLINE, EMBASE and CINAHL were searched from 2011 to 2022. The Guidelines International Network (GIN) and the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) websites were also searched. Eligible CPGs published by non-profit agencies on treatment and/or management of pancreatic cancer for adults were assessed using the Appraisal of Guidelines, Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) instrument.

Results

From 31 eligible search results, 7 CPGs mentioned CAM and 3 CPGs made CAM recommendations. The mean scaled domain percentages of the CPGs in this study (overall, CAM-specific) were as follows: scope and purpose (81.3%, 77.8%), stakeholder involvement (63.9%, 42.6%), rigor-of-development (51.0%, 40.3%), clarity-of-presentation (83.3%, 54.6%), applicability (42.3%, 30.5%), and editorial independence (58.3%, 58.3%).

Conclusions

Evaluation of the CPGs demonstrated that quality varied both within and between CPGs. CPGs that scored well could be used by patients and clinicians as the basis for discussion for the use of CAM therapies. Future research should identify other appropriate CAM therapies for further development of CPGs for pancreatic cancer.

Registration

The protocol was registered on PROSPERO (registration number: CRD42022334025).

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来源期刊
Integrative Medicine Research
Integrative Medicine Research Medicine-Complementary and Alternative Medicine
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
2.90%
发文量
65
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Integrative Medicine Research (IMR) is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal focused on scientific research for integrative medicine including traditional medicine (emphasis on acupuncture and herbal medicine), complementary and alternative medicine, and systems medicine. The journal includes papers on basic research, clinical research, methodology, theory, computational analysis and modelling, topical reviews, medical history, education and policy based on physiology, pathology, diagnosis and the systems approach in the field of integrative medicine.
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