Mass drug administration in response to vivax malaria resurgence in Anhui Province of Huanghuai Plain, China.

This article summarizes the background, specific conditions, main measures, steps and effects of the implementation of Mass Drug Administration (MDA) to control the local P. vivax malaria epidemic in Anhui Province in central China. Distributing medicines to the designated population quickly controlled the local epidemic of P. vivax. Implementing MDA to control P. vivax ensured the correct selection of medicines, clarification of the targeted population for receipt of medicines, and assurance of a high rate of compliance through government support and health education. These results provide a reference for countries and regions experiencing similar events and planning to implement MDA in malaria control.