手性对称性破缺的数学模型——对ped系统的一般理论和绝热近似的回顾。

IF 1.9 4区物理与天体物理 Q2 BIOLOGY Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1007/s11084-022-09631-w

Priscila C Diniz, Jonathan A D Wattis, Fernando P da Costa

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们回顾了有关化学系统中手性对称性破缺的文献，重点是理解这些化学过程背后的数学模型。我们特别评论了Sandars的玩具模型，Viedma的晶体研磨系统和ape模型。我们包括了一些新的基于渐近分析的结果。

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Mathematical Models of Chiral Symmetry-breaking - A Review of General Theories, and Adiabatic Approximations of the APED System.

We review the literature surrounding chiral symmetry-breaking in chemical systems, with a focus on understanding the mathematical models underlying these chemical processes. We comment in particular on the toy model of Sandars, Viedma's crystal grinding systems and the APED model. We include a few new results based on asymptotic analysis of the APED system.

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来源期刊

Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres 生物-生物学

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

15.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The subject of the origin and early evolution of life is an inseparable part of the general discipline of Astrobiology. The journal Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres places special importance on the interconnection as well as the interdisciplinary nature of these fields, as is reflected in its subject coverage. While any scientific study which contributes to our understanding of the origins, evolution and distribution of life in the Universe is suitable for inclusion in the journal, some examples of important areas of interest are: prebiotic chemistry and the nature of Earth''s early environment, self-replicating and self-organizing systems, the theory of the RNA world and of other possible precursor systems, and the problem of the origin of the genetic code. Early evolution of life - as revealed by such techniques as the elucidation of biochemical pathways, molecular phylogeny, the study of Precambrian sediments and fossils and of major innovations in microbial evolution - forms a second focus. As a larger and more general context for these areas, Astrobiology refers to the origin and evolution of life in a cosmic setting, and includes interstellar chemistry, planetary atmospheres and habitable zones, the organic chemistry of comets, meteorites, asteroids and other small bodies, biological adaptation to extreme environments, life detection and related areas. Experimental papers, theoretical articles and authorative literature reviews are all appropriate forms for submission to the journal. In the coming years, Astrobiology will play an even greater role in defining the journal''s coverage and keeping Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres well-placed in this growing interdisciplinary field.