法国医学院对科研诚信官作用的看法。

IF 2.8 1区 哲学 Q1 MEDICAL ETHICS Accountability in Research-Policies and Quality Assurance Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-14 DOI:10.1080/08989621.2023.2173070
Nicolas Deniau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究人员、组织和政府都在努力促进研究诚信。在法国,法律最近允许在每所大学任命研究诚信官(RIOs),以促进研究诚信并处理不当行为。既然我们认为有足够的机构来处理研究诚信问题可以促进研究诚信,那么我们就想更具体地了解这一点是如何实现的。我们对医学院新任命的 11 名研究组织负责人进行了访谈,了解他们如何看待自己的角色,如何应对自己的责任。我们按照 Paillé 和 Muchielli 的专题分析方法对数据进行了分析。研究组织负责人表示,他们对研究诚信概念的理解既深刻又有趣,这让他们能够保证自己的角色。尽管他们表示自己并非主动申请任命,但他们表现出了承担责任的真实愿望。他们愿意承担一个目前定义不清的角色。他们通过自己的职位和经验来证明自己的合法性。他们以一种利他主义的方式认同自己的预防和纠正作用。他们强调自己的独立和集体作用,与其他行动者保持一致。区域创新组织打算成为负责任开展研究的推动者。这些结果令人鼓舞,说明区域创新组织对促进研究诚信具有潜在影响。
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Perceptions on the role of research integrity officers in French medical schools.

Researchers, organizations, and governments are trying to foster research integrity. In France, the law recently permitted the appointment of research integrity officers (RIOs) in each university, to promote research integrity and handle misconducts. Since we assumed that having adequate bodies to deal with research integrity could foster research integrity, we wanted to understand how this might work more concretely. We interviewed 11 newly appointed RIOs in medical schools about how they perceive their role and cope with their responsibilities. We analyzed data following the Paillé and Muchielli's thematic analysis approach. The RIOs report a strong and interesting appropriation of concepts of research integrity, which allows them to warrant their role. Although they report that they did not seek their appointment, they show a real desire to cope with their responsibilities. They are willing to build a role which is currently poorly defined. They assert their legitimacy through their position and experience. They identify themselves with a preventive and corrective role, in an altruistic way. They emphasize their independent and collective role, congruent with other actors. The RIOs intend to be enablers of a responsible conduct of research. These results are encouraging about the potential impact of RIOs to foster research integrity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
14.70%
发文量
49
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Accountability in Research: Policies and Quality Assurance is devoted to the examination and critical analysis of systems for maximizing integrity in the conduct of research. It provides an interdisciplinary, international forum for the development of ethics, procedures, standards policies, and concepts to encourage the ethical conduct of research and to enhance the validity of research results. The journal welcomes views on advancing the integrity of research in the fields of general and multidisciplinary sciences, medicine, law, economics, statistics, management studies, public policy, politics, sociology, history, psychology, philosophy, ethics, and information science. All submitted manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor, and if found suitable for further consideration, to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees.
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