创伤性行为:使用童年虐待和创伤测量方法了解和预测性行为特征。

IF 4.5 2区 社会学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-29 DOI:10.1177/10775595221148425
Ateret Gewirtz-Meydan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当前的研究中,我们试图确定性行为特征,并检查每种特征中童年虐待史和创伤测量的水平。这项研究是在大量非临床男性和女性样本(n = 806)中进行的。研究采用潜伏特征分析来确定性行为的不同特征,然后对每个特征中的童年虐待、创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)、抑郁和焦虑以及性行为动机进行评估。结果发现了四种不同的性行为特征:性欲低下者、性欲亢进的色情使用者、色情使用者和在正常范围内者(WURs)。性欲亢进的色情使用者的童年创伤(情感创伤、身体创伤和性创伤)明显多于正常范围内的人,创伤后应激障碍症状明显多于正常范围内的人和性欲低下的人,焦虑和抑郁明显多于所有其他群体。性欲低下者在所有性行为动机方面的得分都明显低于色情使用者或性欲亢进者。性欲亢进的色情使用者和色情使用者在性行为动机中更多地将应付压力和同伴压力作为性行为动机,而性欲低下者和性欲亢进者则不然。为童年受虐幸存者服务的临床医生应考虑直接针对这些不同的适应不良性行为,解决创伤后应激障碍症状、情感障碍和性行为动机等问题。
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Traumatized Sexuality: Understanding and Predicting Profiles of Sexual Behaviors Using Childhood Abuse and Trauma Measures.

In the current study we sought to identify sexual behavior profiles and examine the levels of childhood abuse history and trauma measures in each profile. The study was conducted among a large non-clinical sample of men and women (n = 806). Latent profile analysis was employed to identify distinct profiles of sexual behaviors and then childhood abuse, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety, and motives for engaging in sex were assessed in each profile. Four distinct profiles of sexual behavior were identified: hyposexual individuals, hypersexual porn users, porn users, and within usual ranges (WURs). Hypersexual porn users had significantly more childhood trauma (emotional, physical, and sexual) than WURs, significantly greater PTSD symptom than WURs and hyposexual individuals, and significantly greater anxiety and depression as compared with all other groups. The hyposexual individuals had significantly lower scores on all motives for engaging in sex than did porn users or hypersexual porn users. Hypersexual porn users and porn users reported coping and peer-pressure as motives for engaging in sex more than did WURs or hyposexual individuals. Clinicians working with survivors of childhood abuse should consider directly targeting these different maladaptive sexual behaviors by addressing PTSD symptoms, affective disorders, and motives for engaging in sex.

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来源期刊
Child Maltreatment
Child Maltreatment Multiple-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
7.80%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Child Maltreatment is the official journal of the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children (APSAC), the nation"s largest interdisciplinary child maltreatment professional organization. Child Maltreatment"s object is to foster professional excellence in the field of child abuse and neglect by reporting current and at-issue scientific information and technical innovations in a form immediately useful to practitioners and researchers from mental health, child protection, law, law enforcement, medicine, nursing, and allied disciplines. Child Maltreatment emphasizes perspectives with a rigorous scientific base that are relevant to policy, practice, and research.
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