血液恶性肿瘤患者对接种 COVID-19 疫苗的免疫反应:微型综述。

Chonnam Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-25 DOI:10.4068/cmj.2023.59.1.24
Samaneh Keshavarz, Somayeh Keshavarz, Nasrin Ziamajidi, Sajedeh Daei
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摘要

近年来,COVID-19 感染疫情的爆发促使疫苗的快速使用。最新数据显示,COVID-19 疫苗接种在普通人群中的有效率约为 95%,但其对血液恶性肿瘤患者的影响却有所减弱。因此,我们决定对作者报告 COVID-19 疫苗接种对血液恶性肿瘤患者影响的出版物进行研究。我们得出的结论是,血液恶性肿瘤患者接种疫苗后的反应、抗体滴度以及体液反应均较低,尤其是慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)和淋巴瘤患者。此外,治疗状况似乎也会对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的反应产生重大影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Immune Response to COVID-19 Vaccination in Hematologic Malignancies: A Mini-Review.

The outbreak of the COVID-19 infection has led to the rapidity of vaccine usage in recent years. Emerging data indicate that the efficacy of vaccination against COVID-19 was about 95% in the general population, though its impact is impaired in patients with hematologic malignancies. As such, we decided to research the publications in which the authors reported the impacts of COVID-19 vaccination in patients suffering from hematologic malignancies. We concluded that patients with hematologic malignancies have lower responses, antibody titers as well as an impaired humoral response following vaccination, notably in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and lymphoma. Furthermore, it seems that the status of treatment can significantly affect the responses to the COVID-19 vaccination.

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