男性中的人乳头瘤病毒

IF 0.8 4区医学 Q4 ANDROLOGY Revista Internacional De Andrologia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.androl.2021.09.001

Sergio Isidro Gamboa-Hoil

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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的探讨人乳头瘤病毒在男性中的临床表现。材料和方法回顾目前国际文献，以描述人乳头瘤病毒在男性中的临床行为。结果国际上HPV DNA总患病率为50.8%，高危型HPV共有14种。侵袭性阴茎癌症中HPV DNA的患病率在33.1%至47%之间。HPV-16是最常见的（68.3%），其次是HPV-6（8.1%）和HPV-18（6.9%）。阳性HPV被描述为癌症特异性生存的独立预后因素。结论目前尚不清楚为什么HPV感染在生殖道的特定区域有偏好。然而，需要注意的是，有一些因素会增加HPV感染的风险。

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Human papillomavirus in men

Objective

To describe the clinical behavior of human papillomavirus in men.

Materials and methods

Current international literature was reviewed to describe the clinical behavior of human papillomavirus in men.

Results

Internationally, the overall prevalence of HPV DNA is 50.8%, HPV considered high risk are 14 types. Prevalence of HPV DNA in invasive penile cancer ranges from 33.1% to 47%. HPV-16 has been the most frequent (68.3%), followed by HPV-6 (8.1%) and HPV-18 (6.9%). Positive HPV is described as an independent prognostic factor for cancer-specific survival.

Conclusion

It is not clear why HPV infection has a predilection in specific areas of the genital tract. However, it is important to note that there are factors that increase the risk of HPV infection.

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来源期刊

Revista Internacional De Andrologia ANDROLOGY-

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Revista Internacional de Andrología es la revista oficial de la Asociación Española de Andrología, Medicina Sexual y Reproductiva (ASESA), la Sociedade Portuguesa de Ardrologia, la Sociedad Argentina de Andrología (SAA), la Asociación Iberoamericana de Sociedades de Andrología (ANDRO), y la Federación Española de Sociedades de Sexología. La revista publicada trimestralmente es revisada por pares y es líder en el la especialidad y en español y portugués. Recientemente también publica artículos en inglés. El objetivo de la revista es principalmente la promoción del conocimiento y la educación médica continua, con un enfoque especial en el público español y latinoamericano, a través de la publicación de las contribuciones importantes de la investigación en el campo. Todos los miembros de las sociedades antes mencionadas reciben la revista y otros suscriptores individuales e institucionales de España, Portugal y América Latina.