牛锥虫病在Côte科特迪瓦的流行:系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 1.5 3区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI:10.4102/ojvr.v90i1.2069
Jean-Yves Ekra, Edouard K N'Goran, Léonard E G Mboera, Eliakunda M Mafie
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摘要

牛锥虫病是一种由锥虫属原生动物引起的寄生虫病。这种疾病给畜牧生产造成经济损失。为了确定该疾病在Côte科特迪瓦的研究现状,我们采用了系统综述法和荟萃分析。三个电子数据库,即Google Scholar, PubMed和CrossRef被用于搜索符合我们纳入标准的关于锥虫病患病率的出版物。共纳入25篇文章,其中11篇符合纳入标准。1960年至2021年间,牛锥虫病患病率为2.99%(95%可信区间[CI]: 2.96% ~ 3.01%) ~ 25.28% (95% CI: 25.17% ~ 25.38%)。分析结果显示,最常见的疫区为Bagoue地区11.26% (95% CI: 11.25% ~ 11.27%)、Bounkani地区14.94% (95% CI: 14.93% ~ 14.95%)、Gbeke地区10.34% (95% CI: 10.33% ~ 10.35%)、Marahoue地区13.79% (95% CI: 13.78% ~ 13.80%)、Poro地区8.50% (95% CI: 8.49% ~ 8.51%)和Tchologo地区11.83% (95% CI: 11.82% ~ 11.84%)。最敏感的诊断方法是聚合酶链反应(PCR)。确诊的锥虫种类为间日型锥虫4.99% (95% CI: 4.97% ~ 5.01%)、刚果锥虫1.51% (95% CI: 1.49% ~ 1.52%)、布氏锥虫0.61% (95% CI: 0.59% ~ 0.62%)。尽管存在一些差异,但在1977年至2017年期间,主要由间日疟原虫引起的Côte科特迪瓦牛锥虫病的流行率有所增加。还应努力控制采采蝇和其他机械媒介,以尽量减少其传播。贡献:作者采用系统评价法和MA研究了牛锥虫病的流行情况,以确定该疾病在Côte科特迪瓦的研究现状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Prevalence of bovine trypanosomiasis in Côte d'Ivoire: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Bovine trypanosomiasis is a parasitic disease caused by protozoans of the genus Trypanosoma. The disease cause economic losses in livestock production. In order to determine the status of research on this disease in Côte d'Ivoire, we used the systematic review method and meta-analysis. Three electronics databases, namely Google Scholar, PubMed and CrossRef were used to search for publications on trypanosomiasis prevalence that met our inclusion criteria. Twenty five articles were identified, 11 of which met the inclusion criteria. Bovine trypanosomiasis prevalence of 2.99% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.96% - 3.01%) to 25.28% (95% CI: 25.17% - 25.38%) were recorded between 1960 and 2021. The analyses showed that the most infected regions were the Bagoue 11.26% (95% CI: 11.25% - 11.27%), Bounkani 14.94% (95% CI: 14.93% - 14.95%), Gbeke 10.34% (95% CI: 10.33% - 10.35%), Marahoue 13.79% (95% CI: 13.78% - 13.80%), Poro 8.50% (95% CI: 8.49% - 8.51%), and Tchologo 11.83% (95% CI: 11.82% - 11.84%).The most sensitive diagnostic method used was the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The species of trypanosomes diagnosed were Typanosoma vivax 4.99% (95% CI: 4.97% - 5.01%), T. congolense 1.51% (95% CI: 1.49% - 1.52%), and T. brucei 0.61% (95% CI: 0.59% - 0.62%). Despite some variation, the prevalence of bovine trypanosomiasis in Côte d'Ivoire caused mainly by T. vivax has increased in the years between 1977 and 2017. Efforts to control tsetse and other mechanical vectors should also be put in place to minimize its transmission.Contribution: The authors studied the prevalence of bovine trypanosomiasis using the systematic review method and MA in order to determine the status of research on this disease in Côte d'Ivoire.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, is the official publication of the Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute. While it considers submissions from any geographic region, its focus is on Africa and the infectious and parasitic diseases and disease vectors that affect livestock and wildlife on the continent.
期刊最新文献
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