Christian J Bachmann, Paul L Plener, Malte Mechels, Thomas Lempp
{"title":"[在未来数年内继续全面提供儿童和青少年精神健康住院服务--德国的视角]。","authors":"Christian J Bachmann, Paul L Plener, Malte Mechels, Thomas Lempp","doi":"10.1007/s40211-023-00458-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>A considerable number of child and adolescent psychiatry inpatient units in Germany suffer from a significant shortage of doctors, which endangers the current system of nation-wide availability of high-quality child and adolescent inpatient services.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Drawing on recent data, this article pictures the status quo of child and adolescent psychiatry inpatient services in Germany. The authors then discuss the pros and cons of different suggestions of how to cope with the doctor shortage crisis in child and adolescent psychiatry.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The following options for action are suggested: reduction of service provision across the board, shift from personnel-intensive inpatient towards home-based treatment, trans-sectoral cooperation by means of tele-psychiatry, delegation of clinical responsibilities to psychologists, limiting ward physicians' tasks to mere medical care of patients, improvement of working conditions in inpatient units, recruitment of doctors from abroad, and increased recruiting efforts at medical school level. From the authors' viewpoint, the latter option offers the best chance of lasting success; however, this requires a long-term, nationwide approach and considerable efforts of all departments involved.</p>","PeriodicalId":44560,"journal":{"name":"NEUROPSYCHIATRIE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9886204/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Maintaining a comprehensive provision of inpatient child and adolescent mental health services in the years to come-a German perspective].\",\"authors\":\"Christian J Bachmann, Paul L Plener, Malte Mechels, Thomas Lempp\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s40211-023-00458-z\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>A considerable number of child and adolescent psychiatry inpatient units in Germany suffer from a significant shortage of doctors, which endangers the current system of nation-wide availability of high-quality child and adolescent inpatient services.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Drawing on recent data, this article pictures the status quo of child and adolescent psychiatry inpatient services in Germany. The authors then discuss the pros and cons of different suggestions of how to cope with the doctor shortage crisis in child and adolescent psychiatry.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The following options for action are suggested: reduction of service provision across the board, shift from personnel-intensive inpatient towards home-based treatment, trans-sectoral cooperation by means of tele-psychiatry, delegation of clinical responsibilities to psychologists, limiting ward physicians' tasks to mere medical care of patients, improvement of working conditions in inpatient units, recruitment of doctors from abroad, and increased recruiting efforts at medical school level. From the authors' viewpoint, the latter option offers the best chance of lasting success; however, this requires a long-term, nationwide approach and considerable efforts of all departments involved.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":44560,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"NEUROPSYCHIATRIE\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9886204/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"NEUROPSYCHIATRIE\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40211-023-00458-z\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/1/30 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHIATRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"NEUROPSYCHIATRIE","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40211-023-00458-z","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/1/30 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Maintaining a comprehensive provision of inpatient child and adolescent mental health services in the years to come-a German perspective].
Background: A considerable number of child and adolescent psychiatry inpatient units in Germany suffer from a significant shortage of doctors, which endangers the current system of nation-wide availability of high-quality child and adolescent inpatient services.
Methods: Drawing on recent data, this article pictures the status quo of child and adolescent psychiatry inpatient services in Germany. The authors then discuss the pros and cons of different suggestions of how to cope with the doctor shortage crisis in child and adolescent psychiatry.
Results: The following options for action are suggested: reduction of service provision across the board, shift from personnel-intensive inpatient towards home-based treatment, trans-sectoral cooperation by means of tele-psychiatry, delegation of clinical responsibilities to psychologists, limiting ward physicians' tasks to mere medical care of patients, improvement of working conditions in inpatient units, recruitment of doctors from abroad, and increased recruiting efforts at medical school level. From the authors' viewpoint, the latter option offers the best chance of lasting success; however, this requires a long-term, nationwide approach and considerable efforts of all departments involved.
期刊介绍:
Die Zeitschrift ist das offizielle Organ der „Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik (ÖGPP)'', und wissenschaftliches Organ der Österreichischen Alzheimer Gesellschaft, der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie, der Österreichischen Schizophreniegesellschaft, und der pro mente austria - Österreichischer Dachverband der Vereine und Gesellschaften für psychische und soziale Gesundheit.Sie veröffentlicht Übersichten zu relevanten Themen des Fachs, Originalarbeiten, Kasuistiken sowie Briefe an die Herausgeber. Zudem wird auch Buchbesprechungen sowie Neuigkeiten aus den Bereichen Personalia, Standes- und Berufspolitik sowie Kongressankündigungen Raum gewidmet.Thematisch ist das Fach Psychiatrie und die Methoden der Psychotherapie in allen ihren Facetten vertreten. Die Zeitschrift richtet sich somit an alle Berufsgruppen, die sich mit Ursachen, Erscheinungsformen und Behandlungsmöglichkeiten von psychischen Störungen beschäftigen. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------· The professional and educational journal of the Austrian Society of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics (Österreichische Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik; ÖGPP) and the Austrian Society of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy (Österreichische Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie; ÖGKJP)· Overviews of all relevant topics pertaining to the discipline· Intended for all occupational groups committed to the causes and manifestations of, as well as therapy options for psychic disorders· All manuscripts principally pass through a double-blind peer review process involving at least two independent expertsThe official journal of the Austrian Societies of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics (ÖGPP) and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy (ÖGKJP)The journal publishes overviews of relevant issues in the field, original work, case reports and letters to the editors. In addition, space is devoted to book reviews, news from the areas of personnel matters and professional policies, and conference announcements.Thematically, the discipline of psychiatry and the methods of psychotherapy are represented in all their facets. The journal is thus aimed at all professional groups committed to the causes and manifestations of, as well as therapy options for psychic disorders