耳鼻喉科除皱术(拉皮术)的应用。

L F DeMoura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文描述了一种外科手术,通过将大部分切口定位在头发内部,最大限度地减少了除皱术中发际线的抬起。皮肤的牵引是为了产生柔软,圆润的轮廓。作者报告了30例患者在两年内取得的良好效果。除皱术的适当性取决于心理因素和生理年龄,而不是实际年龄。在全身麻醉下手术是最好的,并应限于一个简单的程序。然而,眼睑成形术、鼻成形术和脑门成形术经常同时进行。前额提拉术是一种理想的联合手术,其中切口可以连接。切除肌纤维优于切除额部的皱襞肌。为了获得东方斜眼而做的微缩手术被认为是白费力气。
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Rhytidectomy (face-lift) in the otolaryngologic practice.

A surgical procedure is described that minimizes the lifting of the hairline in rhytidectomy by locating most of the incision inside the hair. Traction of the skin is directed at producing a soft, rounded contour. The author reports good results on 30 patients in two years' time. Appropriateness of rhytidectomy depends on psychologic factors and on biologic rather than chronologic age. Operation under general anesthesia is preferred and should be confined to a simple procedure. However, blepharoplasty, rhinoplasty, and mentoplasty are often performed at the same time. Forehead lifting is a desirable associated procedure in which the incisions can be joined. Cutting of the muscle fibers is preferred to resection of the frontal corrugator. Minilifting to obtain Oriental slant eyes is considered a wasted effort.

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