十二指肠钩虫抗原的分离及免疫血清的制备。

J Espada, C Otazú, M Dorado, N C Brandan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

用十二指肠钩虫的完整幼虫或匀浆免疫家兔。免疫扩散法检测抗血清。匀浆促进了抗体的形成,而完整的蠕虫则不能诱导抗体的形成。采用饱和硫酸铵40%沉淀和Sephadex G-200过滤的方法对抗血清进行部分纯化。纯化后的材料附着在Sepharose 6B上,作为免疫吸收剂从寄生虫可溶性提取物中分离抗原。分离的抗原用于获得新的抗血清。这些抗血清用于制备更有效的免疫吸收剂,可以分离出新的抗原,并通过免疫扩散产生三条沉淀线。粗匀浆聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳可区分12种成分,分离抗原电泳仅出现3条条带。
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[Isolation of Ancylostoma duodenale antigens and production of immune sera].

Rabbits were immunized using intact larvae or homogenates from Ancylostoma duodenale. Antisera were tested by immunodiffusion. The homogenates promote the formation of antibodies but the intact worms were not able to induce them. The antisera were partially purified by precipitation with amonium sulphate 40% saturation and filtration through Sephadex G-200. The purified material was attached to Sepharose 6B and used as immunoabsorbent for the isolation of the antigens from the soluble extracts of parasites. The isolated antigens were used in order to obtain new antisera. These antisera were used for the preparation of more efficient immunoabsorbent which allow to isolate new antigens that gave three precipitation lines by immunodiffusion. The polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of crude homogenate discriminate 12 components, and the electrophoresis of the isolated antigens gave only 3 bands.

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