拉各斯殖民地晚期的贫困和家庭的艰辛

Tunde Decker
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摘要

这项研究揭示了20世纪上半叶拉各斯家庭内部的个人和集体意识对贫穷和社会变化的反应。它认为,拉各斯当地社会的殖民统治造成了新的贫困,改变了个人和集体的生活方式,呈现了在审议期间居住在拉各斯岛的移民和土著居民中儿童、青年男子、妇女和老人的真实生活经历。其结论主要来自对档案记录的分析,特别是对20世纪40年代和50年代青少年和成年人向殖民政府提出的手写请愿书的分析。它认为,殖民地拉各斯的男子、妇女和儿童中出现的新的贫穷现象对殖民时期和后殖民时期的家庭制度产生了持久和持续的影响。
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Poverty and the travails of the family in late colonial Lagos
This study exposes the responses to poverty and social change by individual and collective consciousness within the family in the Lagos of the first half of the twentieth century. It argues that colonial domination of local Lagos society imposed new poverty and altered individual and collective lifestyles, presenting real life experiences of children, young men, women and the elderly among immigrants and indigenes who lived on the Island of Lagos during the period under consideration. Its conclusions are substantially derived from the analysis of archival records, particularly the handwritten petitions of teenagers and adults to the colonial administration in the 1940s and 1950s. It submits that the new poverty promoted among men, women and children in colonial Lagos had lasting and continuing implications for the family institution in the colonial as well as the post- colonial period.
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