三角脉冲磁致伸缩位移换能器超声扭转波测量信号再现过程仿真

Yu. N. Slesarev, A. Vorontsov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在作者所知的作品中,矩形电流脉冲最常用于模拟形成测量信号的过程。由于从作者的角度来看,可以使用其他波形,因此本文研究了超声波扭转脉冲三角形对测量信号磁致伸缩换能器位移的影响。研究工作考虑了波导的几何尺寸、磁体的几何和磁性参数等因素,作为螺线管纵向磁场参数的来源。利用叠加原理对三角形脉冲影响下的再现信号进行了分析和仿真,根据叠加原理,可以从波导磁化的轴向分量和圆形磁化分量中分别确定测量信号,然后将其相加。在研究过程中,得出了三角形激励脉冲导致违和对称测量信号的结论。实验研究证实了理论结果的可靠性。所得结果可用于设计各种磁系统,特别是磁系统的磁致伸缩位移和倾斜传感器。
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Simulation of Process of Reproducing the Measuring Signal of a Magnetostrictive Displacement Transducer on Ultrasonic Torsion Waves for a Triangular Excitation Pulse
In the works known to the authors, a rectangular current pulse is most often used to model the process forming a measuring signal. As from the point of view of the authors it is possible to use other waveforms, so the article examines the influence on the measuring signal magnetostrictive transducer displacements in ultrasonic waves torsion pulse triangular shape. Research carried out by the work take into account such factors as the geometrical dimensions waveguide, the geometrical and magnetic parameters of the magnet, serving as a source of longitudinal magnetic field parameters solenoid. Analysis and simulation of the reproduction signal under the influence triangular pulses were performed using the superposition principle, according to which it is possible to determine the measuring signal separately from the axial component waveguide magnetization and the circular component of the magnetization and then sum it up. In the course of research, it was concluded that the triangular excitation pulse leads to a violation symmetry measuring signal. The reliability obtained theoretical results is confirmed by experimental studies. The results obtained can be used in the design various magnetic systems and in particular magnetic systems magnetostrictive displacement and tilt transducers.
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