语言与认知:双语心理语言学研究综述

S. Issa, Fares H A Awadh
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引用次数: 2

摘要

为了更好地理解心理语言学研究语言的方法,本研究考察了广泛的资料来源。本研究从多个角度探讨了语言及其认知途径。学习语言的能力是人类最复杂、最独特的特征之一,没有人知道为什么会这样。由于双语是一个非常宽泛的概念,所以很难确切地界定它的含义。心理语言学的研究取得了重要的发现,如语言的使用需要语言信息和所涉及的心理过程。为了更好地理解两种语言(L1, L2)是如何被处理的,本文讨论了为什么只有少数方法结合了行为测试和成像测试。因此,双语不能被认为是一个完整的属性,因为没有人可以完全或最低程度地熟练掌握第二语言。
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Language and Cognition: A Review Study about the Psycholinguistic of Bilingualism
To get a better understanding of the psycholinguistic approach to language, a wide range of sources were examined in the present research. Language and its cognitive approach were explored in this study from many perspectives. The capacity to learn a language is one of the most complex and distinctive human traits, and no one knows why it happens. It is hard to pin down exactly what bilingualism means since it is such a broad concept. The research of psycholinguistics made important discoveries, such as the need to have language information to utilise language and the mental processes involved. To better understand how two languages (L1, L2) are processed, this article discusses why only a few methods combine behavioural and imaging testing. Therefore, bilingualism cannot be considered a full attribute since no one can be granted a complete or minimum degree of proficiency in a second language.
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