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引用次数: 3
摘要
护理路径是医疗保健质量管理的优秀工具,涉及到护理过程的标准化,因为它们促进了基于循证实践的有组织和有效的患者护理。在任何卫生保健机构实施护理途径项目意味着改变组织文化。e路径(电子路径)是成功实施护理路径项目的战略资源。电子通道的概念是最近才出现的,世界范围内有一些不同的经验。2000年,西班牙巴塞罗那的Mataró医院实施了第一个电子通道。使用e-pathways (Eira医疗保健服务器)的好处在Hospital de Mataró非常明显:即时记录,无需转录,信息在您的手掌上,无需打印,以及严格和可靠。最近的另一个有趣的经验是,西班牙巴塞罗那的hospitalet总医院使用SAP集成医疗保健解决方案开发和引入了电子通道。医院管理者的战略规划应考虑到与电子途径相关的任何途径项目的需要和优先次序。西班牙的一些经验证明,我们确实需要电子途径的支持。电子途径是一种基本支持,在实施护理途径时不应推迟。
Do we need electronic support for pathways: the Spanish experience
Care pathways are excellent tools for quality management in health care concerning the standardization of care processes, as they promote organized and efficient patient care established on evidence-based practice. The implementation of a care pathway project at any health-care setting means a change of the organizational culture. E-pathways (electronic pathways) are strategic resources in order to get the successful implementation of a care pathway project. The concept of e-pathway is recent enough and there are some different experiences worldwide. In 2000, the first electronic pathways were implemented at Hospital de Mataró, in Barcelona, Spain. The benefits of using e-pathways (Eira Healthcare Server) are very clear at Hospital de Mataró: immediate records with no transcriptions, information in the palm of your hand, no prints, and rigour and reliability. Another recent and interesting experience is the development and introduction of e-pathways at Hospital General de l'Hospitalet, in Barcelona, Spain, using an SAP integrated health-care solution. The strategy planning of hospital managers should take into account the need and priority of any pathway project linked to e-pathways. Some experiences in Spain have proven that we do really need electronic support for pathways. Electronic pathways are a basic support and should not be postponed when implementing care pathways.