互联网公司报告的未来——为新兴经济体的变革创造动力:一个理论框架和模型

K. Al-Hajaya, Nedal Sawan
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究旨在为在发展中国家采用互联网公司报告(ICR)制定一个通用框架,并通过在一个发展中国家,即约旦进行实证研究来测试该框架的适用性。关键文献主要集中在以经济学为基础的理论来解释不同的ICR实践作为自愿披露渠道。支撑本研究的理论基础是将这些披露框架与创新扩散理论相结合。我们对安曼证券交易所上市的150家公司的首席执行官和首席财务官进行了问卷调查,这些公司都有可用的网站。基于管理者的评价,进一步确定了四个因素对ICR采用的重要贡献,即成本效益平衡、管理承诺、内部技术准备和用户关注。鉴于缺乏研究ICR的总体理论框架,本研究提出了ICR采用的评估框架,使管理人员能够评估公司在准备参与ICR的三个方面的现状,即:组织,技术和环境。
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The Future of Internet Corporate Reporting – Creating the Dynamics for Change in Emerging Economies: A Theoretical Framework and Model
This study aims to develop a generic framework for the adoption of Internet corporate reporting (ICR), in developing countries, and to test the applicability of this framework by undertaking an empirical study in a developing country, namely Jordan. The key literature focuses mainly on economic-based theories in explaining different ICR practices as a voluntary disclosure channel. The theoretical foundation underpinning the study integrates several of these disclosure frameworks with innovation diffusion theories. A questionnaire survey was conducted among 150 CEOs and CFOs of companies, with usable websites, listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. Based on managers’ evaluation, four factors were further identified as significant contributors to ICR adoption, namely cost-benefit balance, management commitment, internal technology readiness, and users’ attention. Given the lack of an overarching theoretical framework for studying ICR, this study presents an assessment framework for ICR adoption, which enables managers to evaluate the current status of a company in respect of three aspects of readiness to engage in ICR, these being: organisation, technology, and environment.
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