乌克兰经济增长与大气污染物排放脱钩的区域分析

Lyubomyr Kokovskyy
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摘要

本文的主要目标是在区域分析的基础上,检验乌克兰经济增长率与污染物排放之间出现脱钩趋势的情况。结果显示,2000年至2012年间,中国的实际国内生产总值(gdp)增长了四分之三,而排入空气中的排放量仅增长了四分之一。这表明,人们期待已久的经济与污染排放增长脱钩已经开始。然而,在该国的脱钩过程中存在巨大的区域差异,理解和解释这一点很重要。本文采用区域分析来比较评价全国各地区在将污染排放与经济增长脱钩方面取得的进展,以此获得一些对区域发展政策具有重要意义的发现,不仅在乌克兰,而且在面临同样挑战的其他国家也是如此。http://dx.doi.org/10.17127/got/2014.5.006提交数据:2014-03-28审批数据:2014-05-28公开数据:2014-06-30
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Regional analysis of decoupling economic growth and pollutant emmissions into the air in Ukraine
The main goal of this paper is to examine the occurrence of a decoupling emerging tendency between economic growth rates and pollutant emissions in Ukraine, based on a regional analysis. Results indicate that between 2000 and 2012 gross domestic product increased in real terms by three-quarters, while the volume emissions into the air only one-fourth. This suggests that the long-awaited decoupling of economic and pollution emissions growth has begun. However, there are huge regional variations in decoupling processes in the country, which is important to understand and explain. In this paper regional analysis is used to comparatively evaluate the progress made in regions across the country in decoupling pollution emissions from economic growth, as a way to achieve some findings with significant implications for regional development policy, not only in Ukraine but in other countries facing the same challenge. http://dx.doi.org/10.17127/got/2014.5.006 Data de submissao: 2014-03-28 Data de aprovacao: 2014-05-28 Data de publicacao: 2014-06-30
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