辐射保护与安全使用c手臂x射线在ha泗水将军医院的手术室

Mas Winarto, Indasah Indasah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:应组织职业健康和安全工作,以在所有工作场所实现最佳工作生产率,特别是在有健康危害风险、易受疾病影响或雇员人数至少为10人的工作场所。在手术室使用c臂x光机的放射学服务是非常重要的,因为它需要作为手术的指导。这表明,有必要进一步研究在哈吉泗水总医院手术室使用C-ARM x射线机的辐射防护和安全管理。方法:采用定性描述方法设计观察性研究。研究设置通过主要数据和次要数据来选择被调查者。该研究采用了有目的的抽样技术。研究工具使用观察表和访谈指南。该试验于2021年3月至6月在RSU哈吉泗水进行。研究中使用的数据分析技术包括数据简化、数据呈现和结论提取。结果:研究结果显示许可要求,在RSU哈吉泗水的手术室单元使用c臂x射线飞机已经获得BAPETEN负责人的许可,并且符合使用x射线飞机的辐射安全要求。在哈吉泗水RSU手术室单元使用c臂x射线飞机已经有了一项辐射安全责任,该责任由许可证持有人和与使用x射线飞机有关的其他各方组成。结论:在使用x射线时,辐射的潜在危险是非常大的,安全系数是重要的,以尽量减少放射设施工作的风险和辐射对放射工作人员的影响。本研究的许可、管理要求、防护要求、工程要求、安全验证五个研究变量均满足要求。
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Manajemen Proteksi Dan Keselamatan Radiasi Dalam Penggunaan Pesawat Sinar-X C-Arm Di Kamar Bedah Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Surabaya
Background: Occupational Health and Safety efforts should be organized to realize optimal work productivity in all workplaces, especially places that are at risk of health hazards, are susceptible to disease or have employees of at least 10 people. Radiology services using C-Arm X-ray aircraft in the Surgical Room is very important because it is needed as a guding of surgery. This shows that the need to study further related to radiation protection and safety management in the use of C-ARM X-ray aircraft in the surgical room of Haji Surabaya General Hospital.Methods: Design observational research using qualitative descriptive methods. The study setting used the selection of informants through primary data and secondary data. The study used purposive sampling techniques. The research instrument uses observation sheets and interview guidelines. The trial was conducted at RSU Haji Surabaya held in March-June 2021. Data analysis techniques used in research are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion withdrawal.Results: The results of the study showed licensing requirements, the use of C-Arm X-Ray aircraft in the surgical room unit of RSU Haji Surabaya already has permission from the head of BAPETEN and meets radiation safety requirements in the use of X-ray aircraft. The use of C-Arm X-Ray aircraft in the surgical room unit of RSU Haji Surabaya already has a radiation safety responsibility consisting of permit holders and other parties related to the implementation of the use of X-ray aircraft.Conclusions: The potential danger of radiation in the use of X-rays is very large, the safety factor is important so as to minimize the risk of work in radiology installations and the impact of radiation on radiation workers. Five research variables consisting of licensing, management requirements, protection requirements, engineering requirements, and safety verification in this study have met the requirements.
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