利用超知识辅助地震图像解译

M. Moreno, R. Santos, Reinaldo Silva, W. Santos, Renato Cerqueira
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引用次数: 2

摘要

地震资料解释过程是一个耗时、知识密集的过程。最近,研究团体提出了机器学习技术来从地震图像中提取信息,旨在帮助这一解释过程。这些技术虽然有用,但只能解决部分地震解释问题。它们侧重于识别特定特征(如盐底辟、储层相、小型盆地),但未能识别和分析它们之间的空间相关性。在这项工作中,我们建议使用超知识规范来解决这个问题。本工作的主要贡献不仅在于提出了解决该问题的超知识模板,而且还讨论了如何将超知识映射为知识图,以及如何创建利用知识图表示的推理引擎。
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Assisting Seismic Image Interpretations with Hyperknowledge
Seismic data interpretation process is a time consuming and knowledge intensive process. Recently, research community proposed machine learning techniques to extract information from seismic images, aiming at assisting this interpretation process. Although useful, these techniques solve just part of the seismic interpretation problem. They focus on identifying specific features (e.g. salt diapirs, reservoir facies, mini-basins) but they fail in identifying and analyzing the spatial correlation among them. In this work we propose the use of hyper knowledge specifications to address this issue. The main contribution of this work is not only to present hyper knowledge templates to this problem, but also the discussions about how to map hyperknowledge as a knowledge graph as well as creating a reasoning engine that exploits the knowledge graph representation.
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