应用训练方案对青少年篮球运动员投篮的影响

Ricardo Ferraz, M. Marques, Luís Branquinho, D. Marinho
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的主要目的是确定力量训练对年轻女子篮球运动员投篮精度的影响。女篮球运动员20名,平均±标准差:12.08±0.42岁;1.55±0.08高度;44.4±5.54体质量)参加研究。参与者被分为两组,对照组(GC)和实验组(GE),分别在4个投掷练习前(Pre-Test)、6周力量训练后(Post-Test)和4周去训练后进行评估。应用训练计划包括四个练习:i)反跳;(二)投掷药球;3)仰卧起坐;(四)俯卧撑。结果表明,采用为期6周的训练计划对四项投掷运动中的两项有积极的影响。在成瘾的4周去训练中,与测试后相比,不同投掷练习的表现没有显著变化。结论:6周的力量训练计划足以对年轻女子篮球运动员2点投掷练习的效果产生积极影响。
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Effects of applying a training program on basketball shooting in young players
The main aim of this study was to determine the effects of the application of a strength program in the accuracy of basketball shooting in young female players. Twenty female basketball players, (mean ± standard deviation: 12.08 ± 0.42 years; 1.55 ± 0.08 height; 44.4 ± 5.54 body mass) participated in the study. The participants were divided into two groups, the Control Group (GC) and the Experimental Group (GE), and were evaluated in 4 throwing exercises before (Pre-Test), after the application of a 6-week strength program (Post-Test), as well as after 4 weeks of detraining. The applied training program includes four exercises: i) Jump with Counter-Movement; ii) Throwing of the Medicinal Ball; iii) Sit-ups; iv) Push-ups. The results suggest that application of the 6-week training program had a positive effect on performance in two the four throwing exercises. In addiction 4 weeks of detraining, did not cause significant changes in the performance of the different throwing exercises compared to the Post-test period. It was concluded that a strength training program with a duration of 6 weeks was sufficient to obtain positive effects in the effectiveness of 2 Point throwing exercises in young female basketball players.
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