工业自动化中的不良气味:嗅出功能嫉妒

Lisa Sonnleithner, Rick Rabiser, Alois Zoitl
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引用次数: 6

摘要

不良气味是次优的软件结构或模式。它们会阻碍软件系统的可理解性,并导致维护问题。因此,避免难闻的气味是至关重要的。虽然这个主题在软件工程中得到了很好的研究,但它在工业自动化中仍然是一个未解决的问题,例如,在网络物理生产系统(CPPS)的背景下开发控制软件时。在这篇短文中,我们提出了特征嫉妒的可能检测方法,特征嫉妒是一种表明软件系统模块化不良的气味。我们解释了这些方法如何应用于分析IEC 61499中开发的控制软件。我们提出初步结果以及下一步。
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Bad Smells in Industrial Automation: Sniffing out Feature Envy
Bad Smells are sub-optimal software structures or patterns. They can obstruct the understandability of a software system and cause maintenance issues. As a result, it is critical to avoid Bad Smells. While the subject is well-researched in software engineering, it remains an unresolved issue in industrial automation, e.g., when developing control software in the context of a Cyber-Physical Production System (CPPS). In this short paper, we present possible detection methods for Feature Envy, a smell that indicates bad modularization of a software system. We explain how these methods can be applied to analyze control software developed in IEC 61499. We present first results as well as next steps.
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