Banjarmasin省医院血胆固醇水平和高血压与脑卒中发病率的相关性

M. Saputra, Candra Kusuma Negara, A. M. Afida, Henny Puspasari, Akhmad Murjani
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引用次数: 2

摘要

中风的危险因素与人的健康状况有关,即高胆固醇血症(胆固醇水平过高)和高血压(高血压)。方法:采用横断面法进行相关描述性分析观察研究。选取的样本数量为62人,采用斯洛文公式进行统计分析,采用Sperman秩检验和线性回归检验。结果:本研究62例患者的总胆固醇水平发现,正常胆固醇29人(46.8%),其中SH 12人(19.4%),SNH 17人(27.4%);高胆固醇33人(53.2%),SH 7人(11.3%),SNH 26人(42%)。经统计学检验,血胆固醇水平与脑卒中发生率有显著相关,p值为0.004 (p0,05);经线性回归检验,血胆固醇水平与高血压均值的相关性为0.453,均值为0.994,与脑卒中发病率的相关性最大的是高血压。结论:脑卒中与高血压无关,可推断为高血压所致。这表明高血压不仅仅是由胆固醇水平引起的,还有其他触发因素。
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Correlation of Blood Cholesterol Levels and Hypertension with The Incidence of Stroke in The Provincial Hospital of Banjarmasin
Introduction: Stroke risk factors are related to the circumstances of a person's health status, namely hypercholesterolemia (excess cholesterol levels) and hypertension (high blood pressure).Methods: A correlative descriptive analytic observational study using cross sectional approach. The number of samples taken is as many as 62 people using the Slovinformula..Statistical analysis uses Sperman Rank Test and Linear regression test.Results: The results of this study indicate that the total cholesterol level of patients from 62 samples found that normal cholesterol levels amounted to 29 people (46.8%) consisting of 12 people (19.4%) with SH and 17 people ( 27.4%) with SNH and high cholesterol levels totaling 33 people (53.2%) divided into 7 people (11.3%) with SH and 26 people (42%) with SNH. There is a significant correlation between blood cholesterol levels with stroke incidence in statistical tests with p value 0,004 (p<0,05), there is a significant correlation between hypertension and stroke events withp value 0,031(p<0,05)there is no significant correlation between blood cholesterol levels and hypertension in statistical tests withp value 0,129 (p>0,05) and by using Linear regression test obtained that the correlation between blood cholesterol levels with a value of mean value hypertension  0.453 and mean 0.994 so that the most dominant with the incidence of stroke was hypertension.Conclusions: Have nothing to do with hypertension, it can be concluded here that stroke is caused by hypertension. The Suggestion is hypertension’s not only caused by cholesterol levels but there are other triggers that cause it.
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