利用强引力透镜放大高红移星系

C. Spingola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

星系中心是测试目前的λ CDM结构形成和演化模型的强大实验室。虽然这些次星系尺度可以直接在本地宇宙中进行研究,但在高红移的情况下观测它们是极其困难的。强引力透镜和VLBI观测的结合使我们能够在这些尺度上研究最大距离上的重子和暗物质分布。例如,在$z>1$处揭示透镜星系、微弱冷分子气藏、偏移和二元AGN候选者的复杂质量密度分布成为可能。目前,这些详细的研究受到少数已知的无线电噪声透镜源的限制。宽视场VLBI观测可能提供一种可行的方法来搜索更多的无线电大声系统和测试策略,为下一代干涉仪的未来调查做准备。
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Using strong gravitational lensing to zoom in on high-redshift galaxies
The centres of galaxies are powerful laboratories to test the current $\Lambda$CDM model for structure formation and evolution. While these sub-galactic scales can be directly investigated in the local Universe, it is observationally extremely difficult to access them at high redshift. The combination of strong gravitational lensing and VLBI observations allows us to access these scales to study both the baryonic and the dark matter distribution at the largest distances. For example, it becomes possible to unveil complex mass density distribution of lensing galaxies, faint cold molecular gas reservoirs, offset and binary AGN candidates at $z>1$. Currently, these detailed studies are limited by the small number of known radio-loud lensed sources. Wide-field VLBI observations may provide a viable way to search for many more radio-loud systems and test strategies in preparation for the future surveys with the next generation of interferometers.
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