成人英语学习者在私立语言学校提高英语水平的动力

Davood Souri, A. Merç
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摘要

本研究采用混合设计研究方法,调查了成人英语学习者在新环境下学习英语的原因。本研究的对象是40名成年英语学习者,20男20女,他们在伊斯坦布尔的一所私立英语语言学校学习英语作为外语。通过问卷调查和访谈两种方式收集了参与者学习英语原因的必要数据。数据分析显示,外部因素,如找工作和个人兴趣,如交朋友的愿望,促使和鼓励参与者在辛苦工作或学习一天后,进入私立英语语言学校提高英语水平。研究结果表明,在参与者学习英语的动力中,工具性动机和综合性动机都发挥了作用。
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Adult EFL Learners’ Drives to Improve Their English in Private Language Schools
The present study investigated EFL adult learners' reasons behind learning English in a new setting with a mixed-design research methodology. The subjects of this study were forty adult English language learners, 20 males and 20 females, who were learning English as a foreign language in a private English language school in Istanbul. Necessary data regarding the participants’ reasons for learning English were collected through two instruments: questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis revealed that external factors such as finding a job and personal interests such as the desire to make friends urged and encouraged the participants to enrol in the private English language school to improve their English after a hard day of work or study. The study's findings concluded that both instrumental and integrative motivation played roles in the participants’ drives to study English.
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