通过分析和仿真模型对基于介质的高速缓存进行性能分析

Mingzhou Xie, Jun Xu, Li Xia
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引用次数: 2

摘要

十多年来,存储一直是IO密集型应用程序的性能瓶颈。为了缓解这一问题,提出了许多具有成本效益的磁盘子系统设计方案。基于媒体的缓存(MBC)是最近实现的一种。本文利用分析方法和蒙特卡罗技术研究了MBC的性能模型。特别地,我们给出了一个详细的模型来捕捉MBC服务时间(磁盘访问时间)的一般分布特征,并使用一个改进的多假期排队模型M/G/1/K来描述MBC动态。研究了不同负载特性和系统参数下的系统吞吐量和阻塞概率。从本质上讲,我们说明了系统参数如何在不同的典型场景中影响MBC性能,这可以用作磁盘的设计指南。
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Performance analysis of media-based cache via analytical and simulation model
Storage has been a performance bottleneck in IO intensive applications for over one decade. To alleviate it, many cost-effective designs of disk subsystems are proposed. Media-based cache (MBC) is one of the recent implementations. This paper addresses the performance model of MBC using analytical approaches and Monte Carlo techniques. In particular, we give a detailed model to capture the characteristics of the general distribution of service times (disk access times) of MBC and we use a modified queuing model of M/G/1/K with multiple vacations to formulate the MBC dynamics. The system throughput and blocking probability under different workload characteristics and system parameters are studied. Essentially, we illustrate how the system parameters affect the MBC performance in different typical scenarios, which may be used as design guidelines for disks.
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