森林变化对农业生产力的影响:来自印度尼西亚的证据

InfoSciRN: Geographic Information Systems (Topic) Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI:10.2139/ssrn.3112002

Yuki Yamamoto, Yuichi Ishimura, Yosuke Shigetomi, M. Hattori

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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们利用家庭面板数据和森林变化的遥感数据来研究森林覆盖变化如何影响农业生产力。重点是印度尼西亚农村地区，那里的主要产业是农业，而森林砍伐正在造成严重的生物多样性丧失。我们估计了一个农业生产函数，发现2001年至2014年间，印度尼西亚农村地区的农民农业生产率下降了44%，即26.3亿美元。此外，我们探讨了生产力损失的机制，并发现生物害虫防治是最合理的解释。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Effects of Forest Change on Agricultural Productivity: Evidence from Indonesia

We examine how forest cover change can affect agricultural productivity using household panel data and remote sensing data on forest change. The focus is on rural Indonesia, where intensive biodiversity loss is occurring from deforestation while agriculture is the main industry. We estimate an agricultural production function and find that farmers experienced reduction of agricultural productivity of 44% or $2.63 billion across rural Indonesia between 2001 and 2014. In addition, we explore the mechanisms underlying the productivity loss and find that biological pest control is the most plausible explanation.

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