无线局域网(WLAN)环境中位置确定的实现

M. B. Bin Ismail, A. Fathi, A. Boud, W. Nurdiana, W. Ibrahim
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引用次数: 24

摘要

无线局域网(WLAN)是为了补充有线网络而发展起来的。WLAN有多种标准,但最常用的标准是IEEE 802.11b和802.11g。由于WLAN为网络用户提供了移动性,因此在确定用户的位置方面存在一些有趣的问题。IEEE 802.11标准不支持定位服务。本文尝试实现这三种方法在无线局域网中添加位置业务。采用的三种主要定位技术是近接入点(AP)、传播法和无线电地图。利用Java和Matlab开发的软件对三个接入点的信号进行监测。实验在UKM墨卡托办公室及其多媒体实验室实时进行。总的来说,在合理的误差范围内,可以成功地确定AP的实时位置。
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Implementation of Location Determination in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Environment
Wireless local area network (WLAN) is developed to complement the wired network. Various standards for WLAN exist, but the most common standards are IEEE 802.11b and 802.11g. Since WLAN provides the mobility to the network users, there was some interesting in determine the location for the users. IEEE 802.11 standards did not support the location services. This paper tries to implement the three methods to add location services to the WLAN. The three main localization techniques adopted were close access points (AP), propagation method and radio map. The signal from three access points were monitored using software developed in Java and Matlab. The experiments were taken in real time at UKM Mercator Office and its multimedia laboratory. In general, the real time AP location was successfully determined with reasonable error.
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