巴基斯坦木尔坦市工作场所性骚扰及其对职业妇女的影响

S. Gul
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摘要

本研究旨在调查木尔坦市职场性骚扰对职场女性的影响。职业妇女不仅要面对官方问题,还要面对家庭事务。妇女是巴基斯坦劳动力的重要组成部分。但在工作场所,她们不得不面对工作期间的骚扰问题。这篇文章以作者收集的主要数据来源为中心。从木尔坦市(N=150名受访者)收集的数据按以下方式分类:50名妇女来自教育部门(来自Baha Uddin Zakariya大学和女子大学),30名女医生来自尼什塔尔医院,20名护士来自尼什塔尔医院,30名妇女来自不同银行,20名女雇员(销售代表)来自不同的细胞组织。研究对象采用随机抽样方法提名,年龄在21-60岁之间。通过问卷调查,采用半结构随机抽样的方法收集数据。在这篇文章中,从受访者收集信息的定性和定量数据已经使用,并通过SPSS版本-21(社会科学统计包)以频率和百分比的简单形式进行了审查。研究得出的结论是,骚扰是一个现实,在木尔坦市,职业女性在工作场所面临着不同的问题。因此,政府、教育部门和民间社会需要推出有利于职业妇女的政策,个人交通系统,必须在巴基斯坦的每个城市建立妇女投诉中心。
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Sexual Harassment at Workplace and its Impact on Working Women in Multan City (Pakistan)
The research aims to investigate impact of sexual harassment on working women at workplace in Multan city. Working women not only have to face official problems as well as facing domestic matters also. Women constitute an important component of the labor force in Pakistan. But at the workplace, they have to face a problem of harassment during their job. This piece of work centered on the primary source of data gathered by author. Data has been collected from (N=150 respondents) from Multan city categorized in the following manners: 50 women were from education department (from Baha Uddin Zakariya University and women university) 30 women doctors were from Nishtar hospital, 20 Nurses from Nishtar hospital, 30 women from different banks and 20 women employees (sale representatives) from different cellular-organizations. The subjects of study were nominated by random sampling method and the age of respondents was 21-60 years. Data was collected through a semi-structural random sampling method through a questionnaire. In this article for collecting information from respondents both qualitative and quantitative data have been used and has been scrutinized through SPSS version-21(Statistical Package for Social Sciences) in simple form of frequency and percentage. The study concludes that harassment is a ground reality and working women face different problems at their workplaces in Multan city. So here is a need for government, educational department and civil society to introduce such policies which are in favor of working women, individual transport systems, women complaint centers must be established in every city of Pakistan.
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