基于轮廓的运动目标检测与跟踪

Masayuki Yokoyama, T. Poggio
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引用次数: 183

摘要

我们提出了一种快速和鲁棒的方法来检测和跟踪运动物体。我们的方法是基于使用基于梯度的光流和边缘检测器计算的线。虽然研究人员都知道,基于梯度的光流和边缘可以很好地匹配精确的速度计算,但利用这一特征创建检测和跟踪物体的系统却没有得到太多的关注。该方法将光流和边缘检测器提取的边缘恢复为直线,并减去前一帧的背景线。物体的轮廓是用蛇形线聚类得到的。检测到的对象被跟踪,每个被跟踪的对象都有一个处理遮挡和干扰的状态。室外场景的实验结果表明,该方法具有快速、鲁棒性好。该方法在900mhz处理器上的计算时间为0.089 s/帧。
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A Contour-Based Moving Object Detection and Tracking
We propose a fast and robust approach to the detection and tracking of moving objects. Our method is based on using lines computed by a gradient-based optical flow and an edge detector. While it is known among researchers that gradient-based optical flow and edges are well matched for accurate computation of velocity, not much attention is paid to creating systems for detecting and tracking objects using this feature. In our method, extracted edges by using optical flow and the edge detector are restored as lines, and background lines of the previous frame are subtracted. Contours of objects are obtained by using snakes to clustered lines. Detected objects are tracked, and each tracked object has a state for handling occlusion and interference. The experimental results on outdoor-scenes show fast and robust performance of our method. The computation time of our method is 0.089 s/frame on a 900 MHz processor.
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