部分药用植物抗蚊代谢物及其对库蚊的生化毒性评价

P. Dhasarathan, C. Swathi, A. J. A. Ranjithsingh, N. Soundarya, S. Sudhapriyadharshini, B. Valarmathi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蚊子的传播性每年都影响着人类的健康,并借助媒介对化学杀虫剂产生抗性。采用三种不同药用植物叶片提取物(三叶牡荆叶、水桐叶和三叶牡荆叶)对库蚊4龄幼虫的杀虫效果进行了比较,结果表明,三叶牡荆叶提取物对库蚊4龄幼虫的杀虫效果最好,其中水桐叶提取物的LC50分别为89.13和141.54 ppm,其次是水桐叶提取物(LC50分别为83.5和139.5 ppm)和三叶牡荆叶提取物(LC50分别为113.0和156.0 ppm)。本研究结果支持分离出有效化合物,对蚊虫控制无负面影响。
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Antimosquito Metabolites from Selected Medicinal Plants and Evaluation of Their Biochemical Toxicity in Culex Sp
Transmittance of Mosquitoes affects human health every year and resists chemical insecticides with help of vectors. The larvicidal potential of different medicinal plant leaf extracts of three plants (Vitex trifolia, Vernonia cinerea and Premna integrifolia) was tested against the fourth-instar larvae of Culex sp. Chosen plant extracts screened larvicidal effect and found maximum larval mortality was detected in Venonia cinerea (LC50 89.13 and 141.54 ppm) followed by Premna integrifolia of methonal extract (LC50 83.5 and 139.5 ppm) and Vitex trifolia (LC50 113.0 and 156.0 ppm). In this findings supported to isolate the active compounds to control mosquito without any negative impact.
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